【特定試卷】112 年 - 112 中國醫藥大學_學士後中醫學系入學招生考試試題：英文#114145111 年 - 111 中國醫藥大學_學士後中醫學系入學招生考試：英文#107610110 年

阿摩：成功和失敗最大的差別在於想法。

100分

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【特定試卷】112 年 - 112 中國醫藥大學_學士後中醫學系入學招生考試試題：英文#114145111 年 - 111 中國醫藥大學_學士後中醫學系入學招生考試：英文#107610110 年 - ..(1~10)

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1(C).

12. Moderate and regular exercise can boost the rate of blood circulation and metabolism.
(A) restrict
(B) reduce
(C) increase
(D) stabilize
(E) propose

2(A).

Questions 28-32 No step in life is more important than the choice of a vocation. The wise selection of the business, profession, trade, or occupation to which one’s life is to be devoted and the development of full efficiency in the chosen field are matters of the deepest moment to young men and to the public. These vital problems should be solved in a careful, scientific way, with due regard to each person’s aptitudes, abilities, ambitions, resources, and limitations and the relations of these elements to the conditions of success in different industries. If a boy takes up a line of work to which he is adapted, he will achieve greater success than if he drifts into an industry for which he is not fitted. An occupation out of harmony with the worker’s aptitudes and capacities means inefficiency, unenthusiastic and perhaps distasteful labor, and low pay, while an occupation in harmony with the nature of the man means enthusiasm, love of work, and high economic values—superior product, efficient service, and good pay. If a young man chooses his vocation so that his best abilities and enthusiasms will be united with his daily work, he has laid the foundations of success and happiness. But if his best abilities and enthusiasms are separated from his daily work or do not find in it fair scope and opportunity for exercise and development, if his occupation is merely a means of making a living, and the work he loves to do is sidetracked into the evening hours or pushed out of his life altogether, he will be only a fraction of the man he ought to be. Efficiency and success are largely dependent on adaptation.
【題組】30. Proper adaptation of the worker to his occupation will produce _____.
(A) efficiency and success
(B) loneliness
(C) social criticism
(D) slow advancement
(E) failure

3(A).

2. In the biology class, students used the _____ to examine a drop of water from the pond, and saw a great variety of tiny organisms.
(A) microscope
(B) microprocessor
(C) microorganism
(D) microchip
(E) microwave

4(D).

16-20 Applying a new genomic technique to a large group of patients, researchers in Britain have detected DNA variations that underlie seven common diseases, discovering unexpected links between them. The variations pinpoint biological pathways underlying each of the diseases, and researchers hope that 16 , new drugs and treatments will emerge. The seven common diseases are bipolar disorder, coronary artery disease, Crohn’s disease, hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, and Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Unveiling the complex genetics of common diseases was the promised payoff of the $3 billion human genome project, completed in 2003, but 17 until the recent development of devices that in a single operation can read the DNA sequence at up to 500,000 points across an individual’s genome. And 18 , called chips, researchers can compare large numbers of patients with healthy individuals, looking for points of differences in their genomes that 19 . The approach is known as whole genome association, and studies on Type 2 diabetes, heart disease and breast cancer have been reported within the last few weeks. Those and the new study, 20 , demonstrate the power and reliability of the whole genome association method, which stands in contrast to the many uncorroborated claims of disease genes made previously.
【題組】19.
(A) with the devices
(B) progress was slow
(C) which was financed by the Wellcome Trust of London
(D) may be associated with disease
(E) as the pathways are analyzed

5(C).

IV. Discourse Structure: Choose the best answer from the box below for each blank in the passage. Questions 26-30
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a disorder of the brain and behavior. Here is one way to think about what having OCD is like: Imagine that your mind got stuck on a certain thought or image. Then this thought or image got replayed in your mind over and over again. You don’t want these thoughts but it feels like an avalanche. Along with the thoughts come intense feelings of anxiety. Anxiety is your brain’s warning system. 26 On the one hand, you might recognize that the fear doesn’t make sense; yet it still feels very real, intense, and true. When scientists compare pictures of the brains of groups of people with OCD, they can see that some areas of the brain are different from the brains of people who don’t have OCD.
27 However, research suggests that differences in the brain and genes of those affected may play a role. OCD involves problems in communication between the front part of the brain and deeper structures. 28 Pictures of the brain at work also show that in some people, the brain circuits involved in OCD become more normal with either serotonin medicines or cognitive behavior therapy.
Some research shows that OCD does run in families. 29 No one really knows what other factors might be involved. Perhaps an illness or even ordinary life stresses may induce the activity of genes associated with the symptoms of OCD. Some experts think that OCD that begins in childhood may be different from the OCD that begins in adults. 30

【題組】26
(A) These brain structures use a chemical messenger called serotonin.
(B) Unfortunately we still do not know the exact cause or causes of OCD.
(C) It is an emotion that tells you to respond, react, protect yourself, and do something.
(D) Other studies note that genes seem to be only partly responsible for causing the disorder.
(E) Studies have shown that genes play a larger role when OCD starts in childhood compared to when it starts in adulthood.

6(D).

11. Cloning humans is an important breakthrough in medical science.
(A) Funding
(B) Revealing
(C) Advancing
(D) Duplicating
(E) Coloring

7(C).

Passage 2

Insomnia is the inability to get high-quality sleep, which may cause fatigue during the day or even concentration problems. By trying one of the many strategies below, you’ll be taking the first step toward getting some much-needed rest.

Learning to be physically and mentally relaxed before going to bed will help you fall asleep more quickly. Some people find that taking a bath slows them down from the activity of the day. Other people benefit most from muscle relaxation techniques. Meditating with a focus on breathing, handling stress in a positive way, and exercising regularly may also induce a good night sleep.

Some foods can also help you sleep well. Foods such as chicken, milk, cheese, and beans contain tryptophan, a chemical that is converted in the brain to serotonin, which promotes relaxation and sleepiness. If you include foods high in tryptophan in your daily diet and incorporate some of the sleep-inducing activities into your life, the chances are good that you will achieve a pattern of restful, soothing sleep.

【題組】38. What does converted mean in paragraph 3?
(A) appeared
(B) disappeared
(C) changed
(D) stopped
(E) confronted

8(B).

III. Cloze Questions 21-32:
Choose the BEST answer for each blank in the passages.
Specific Language Impairment (SLI) __(21)__ a clinical condition that language users are constrained in their ability to comprehend, process, and produce a language despite the absence of obvious problems in intelligence, cognitive development, motor function, neurology, etc. __(22)__ many children can acquire their first language effortlessly, this is not the case for some children. A recent survey shows that SLI affects approximately 8% of the first-language population. Notably, SLI appears to be more common in males than females. To depict this language deficiency more precisely, scientists __(23)__ SLI patients to normally developing language users. Leonard (1998) posits that SLI children can differ from normally developing children in five ways: a) delay in cognitive and linguistic development； b) plateau in language attainment； c) profile difference； d) high frequency of error； and e) qualitative difference. To begin with, because of cognitive and linguistic delay, children with SLI start learning later than their peers； they also __(24)__ at much a slower rate of development； in this regard, the gap between them and their peers becomes more manifest over time. As for plateau, in addition to suffering from delayed protracted development, SLI patients may never attain full __(25)__ of the language even after years of learning. In regard to profile difference, a SLI patient may be identical to a normally developing child in one aspect but may be disparate in another. As for frequency of error, SLI patients sometimes make the same __(26)__ of errors as normally developing peers, but with a much greater variety of variants. Finally, SLI patients often produce language errors that are qualitatively different from the ones in normally developing children.
【題組】26.
(A) caveats
(B) types
(C) badges
(D) mergers

9(D).

17. You have broken the law； ____, you must be punished.
(A) amidst
(B) since
(C) because
(D) therefore

10(B).

18. Can you tell me the reason ____ you did not turn in your assignment on time?
(A) how
(B) why
(C) what
(D) who

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【特定試卷】112 年 - 112 中國醫藥大學_學士後中醫學系入學招生考試試題：英文#114145111 年 - 111 中國醫藥大學_學士後中醫學系入學招生考試：英文#107610110 年 - ..(1~10)-阿摩線上測驗

Miwa剛剛做了阿摩測驗，考了100分