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阿摩:千點萬點,不如名師指點
4
(24 秒)
模式:自由測驗
科目:中華民國憲法與警察(消防警察、水上警察)專業英文(憲法50%、英文50%)
難度:隨機
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1(B).

9 下列何者非屬司法院掌理事項?
(A)行政訴訟
(B)彈劾公務員
(C)公務員懲戒
(D)統一解釋法令


2( ).
X


78 依司法院大法官釋字第三八二號解釋意旨,學生對於足以改變其學生身分之行為可否提起訴願?
(A)可以
(B)不可以
(C)原則可以,例外不可以
(D)可逕行提起行政訴訟


3( ).
X


0315 法律與憲法牴觸者:
(A) 得撤銷
(B) 無效
(C) 效力未定
(D) 由立法院修改之


4( ).
X


34.公務員懲戒屬於何者之職權?
(A)司法院
(B)行政院
(C)考試院
(D)總統


5( ).
X


45.依憲法增修條文規定,自由地區與大陸地區間人民權利義務關係及其他事務之處理,得以何種規範加以特別之規定?
(A)法律
(B)命令
(C)行政規則
(D)自治條例


6( ).
X


25.依憲法本文規定,非依法定程序之逮捕、拘禁、審問、處罰,人民得如何因應?
(A)依法申覆
(B)拒絕之
(C)自力救濟之
(D)異議之


7( ).
X


53.行政院院長如何產生?
(A)總統提名,經立法院同意後任命之
(B)總統任命,被任命人請求立法院信任投票後就任之
(C)總統任命之
(D)總統任命立法院多數黨領袖擔任之


8( ).
X


25.依司法院大法官釋字第490號之見解,下列何者不屬於憲法第13 條信仰宗教保障之範圍?
(A)人民有信仰與不信仰任何宗教之自由
(B)人民有參與或不參與宗教活動之自由
(C)國家不得對特定信仰畀予優待或不利益
(D)宗教團體經營營利事業


9( ).
X


13 依憲法增修條文第10條第8項之規定,國家應優先編列國民就業等救濟性支出,係出自何種憲法上的原則?
(A) 共和國原則 
(B) 民主國原則 
(C) 聯邦國原則 
(D) 民生福利國原則


10( ).
X


21.依憲法上之規定(含增修條文在內),司法院應設副院長幾人?
(A)一人
(B)二人
(C)憲法就此委由總統諮詢司法院院長後自行決定
(D)憲法就此委由法律規定


11( ).
X


42.依司法院大法官釋字第三八七號解釋之精神,行政院院長因立法院通過不信任案提出辭職後,下列何者無須一併提出辭職?
(A)國防部部長
(B)外交部部長
(C)考選部部長
(D)財政部部長


12( ).
X


1672依憲法增修條文之規定,總統於立法院通過行政院院長之不信任案後多少時間內,得解散立法院?
(A) 十日內
(B) 二十日內
(C) 三十日內
(D) 六十日內


13( ).
X


28 國家所為之下列何種行為已違反政教分離原則?
(A)禁止公立學校從事宗教教育
(B)禁止宗教團體行使政治權力
(C)所有人民團體,也包括宗教團體之用地免徵地價稅
(D)公立學校設置教堂


14( ).
X


78.依憲法第八條第一項後段之規定,人民對於非依法定程序之逮捕、拘禁、審問、處罰得加 以:
(A)陳情
(B)訴願
(C)拒絕
(D)和解。


15( ).
X


0622 依現行憲法增修條文之規定,下列何項不是我國領土變更之程序?
(A) 全體立法委員四分之三出席
(B) 出席立法委員四分之三決議
(C) 國民大會代表總額四分之三出席
(D) 出席國民大會代表四分之三複決同意 .


16( ).
X


1472 有關立法院常會會期之敘述,下列何者正確?
(A) 每年兩次,自行集會,必要時得延長之
(B) 每年兩次,由總統咨請集會,必要時得延長之
(C) 每年三次,自行集會,不得延長
(D) 每年三次,由總統咨請集會,必要時得延長之


17( ).
X


1089 下列那個機關掌有我國對外締結條約之最終議決權?
(A) 立法院
(B) 行政院
(C) 外交部
(D) 國家安全會議


18( ).
X


44 In January 2000, the CGA replaced the ROC Marine Corps stationed in Taiping Island, marking an important shift in administrative control from military to civilian personnel, which indicates an understanding on the part of Taiwanese leaders to______ the South China Sea.
(A)analyze
(B)demilitarize
(C)immobilize
(D)traumatize


19( ).
X


1609下列何者並非憲法第一六七條中,國家應予獎勵或補助之事業或個人?
(A)從事技術工作久於其職而成績優良者
(B)從事教育久於其職而成績優良者
(C)僑居國外國民之教育事業成績優良者
(D)於學術或技術有發明者


20( ).
X


56.依司法院釋字第四九九號解釋意旨,下列何項憲法規定不得修正?
(A)教育經費優先編列
(B)立法委員人數
(C)民意代表任期
(D)司法院大法官任期


21( ).
X


13 關於國家對宗教信仰自由的措施,何者正確?
(A)禁止國家對特定宗教有任何的補助或獎勵
(B)宗教團體處分其財產之限制,須注意宗教組織之自主性
(C)其限制須注意教義信仰內容有科學依據與合乎邏輯
(D)為保障宗教信仰自由,得禁止無神論之主張


22( ).
X


1767最早提出主權理論的人是:
(A) 布丹
(B) 洛克
(C) 孟德斯鳩
(D) 盧梭


23( ).
X


在總統、副總統選舉中,各組候選人選舉得票數至少須達到多少時,應補貼 其競選經費?
(A)選舉區人口總數三分之一以上者
(B)選舉人總數三分之一以上者
(C)有效票數三分之一以上者
(D)當選票數三分之一以上者


24( ).
X


請依下文回答第 51 題至第 55 題:
        One of the primary risks of being a firefighter is that of personal physical injury. Firefighters aresusceptible to burns, smoke __51__ and crush injuries from collapsing structures. They can suffer fromheat exhaustion, as well as long-term job-related illnesses such as asthma, persistent coughing, heartdisease, cancer and lung damage. __52__ the highly physical nature of the job, all matter of bodilyharm can befall firefighters in the line of duty. Some physical fallout from the profession may notmaterialize __53__ years down the road. In addition to the physical perils, firefighters face the potentialfor mental trauma, particularly in situations involving mass __54___ . As first responders on the scene,firefighters and other rescue personnel are often faced with the high stress, high stakes environment oftrying to attend to as many people as possible, remove them from danger and assist in aiding treatment,often __55__ their duties in tenuous or unfolding situations. The elevated stress levels don’t alwaysdissipate when they leave the scene.

【題組】53
(A) since
(B) until
(C) while
(D) yet


25( ).
X


請依下文回答第 56 題至第 60 題:
       Members of jury have found former Minneapolis police officer guilty for the death of an AfricanAmerican, George Floyd. Floyd died on May 25, 2020 after the police officer held his knee against Floyd’sneck or upper body for nearly nine minutes. This police officer was accused of third-degree murder andsecond-degree manslaughter. This trial is probably one of the most closely watched trials in recent decades,because it involves a law enforcement officer; and Floyd’s death under the knee of this officer has   reverberated    around the world. Although, the jury members have announced that this police officer isguilty in all charges, this unfortunate incident and Floyd’s last words—I cannot breathe—have been deeplyingrained in the minds of American and have incited numerous marches, and protests across the country. 
       Responding to the result of this trial, former US president, Barack Obama, asked this thought-provoking question: “Would justice be done” after we learned about the verdict of this trail? While thisverdict may have somewhat uplifted the minds of Floyd’s family and is a necessary step on the road tojustice, it is far from a sufficient one. According to Obama, true justice is “about much more than a singleverdict in a single trial.” Obama argues that we cannot override what has happened, but it’s important forall citizens to recognize that millions of people of color live in fear that their next encounter with a policeofficer could be their last member trace. Obama maintained that all of us—in particular the people ineducation—have to start doing something that helps unite people of different colors and of different ethnicbackgrounds. Additionally, Obama also posited that people in law and law enforcement have to followthrough the concrete reforms that may incrementally eliminate racial bias in the criminal justice systemand to ensure that full measure of justice that Floyd and so many others have been denied. Last but notleast, policy makers have to start enacting laws that can expand the economic opportunities for thoseminority groups that have been too long marginalized. The above works may look trivial, thankless anddifficult, but they are necessary to make the America the country US people believe in again.

【題組】60 Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?
(A) reflective but hopeful
(B) ignorant and unforgivable
(C) relieved and cheerful
(D) remorseful and cynical


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中華民國憲法與警察(消防警察、水上警察)專業英文(憲法50%、英文50%)自由測驗(難度:隨機)-阿摩線上測驗

林保順剛剛做了阿摩測驗,考了4分