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阿摩:持續努力,保持前進,成功就在不遠處
100
(2 分14 秒)
模式:今日錯題測驗
科目:警察/一般警察/鐵路(三四等、員級)◆英文
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1(B).

23 We hurried to the sports shop ______ find that the door was closed. We had to come home and waited until the next day.
(A) so as to
(B) only to
(C) in order to
(D) owing to


2(E).

5. Signing a(an) ______________ treaty with a country may deter a criminal’s possible overseas fleeing.
(A) settlement
(B) commerce
(C) penalty
(D) negotiation
(E) extradition


3(C).

請依下文回答第 47 題至第 50 題: Denali National Park One of the most well-known parks in Alaska is Denali National Park. It is home to Mt. McKinley, the tallest mountain in North America. The park is 47 in the middle of the state, north of Anchorage, and is included on most Alaska cruise tour itineraries. The 6 million acres that comprise the park are complete subarctic eco-system with 750 48 of flowering plants and over 200 birds and mammals. The park is a popular destination for tourists looking to hike, camp and view wildlife, and the grounds of the preserve also 49 a subject for research in the natural sciences. Bus tours run along the 90-mile Denali Park Road, which is closed 50 private vehicles after Mile 15. Walking and biking are thus great ways to get to know the park. Visitors also enjoy rafting, hiking and flight-seeing.
【題組】49
(A) relate to
(B) focus on
(C) serve as
(D) come from


4(D).

13 There is no shortage of challenging destinations for drivers in China, but Tibet is widely regarded as the________ one.
(A)equivalent
(B)fragile
(C)synthetic
(D)ultimate


5(D).

24 Across the world traditions differ, but many practices are similar__________ .
(A)to no avail
(B)on earth
(C)in no time
(D)in essence


6(C).

50 Mariners have a right to a hearing before the suspension or _____ of their credentials when they are believed to have violated law or regulation regarding alcohol or drug use.
(A) conjugation
(B) enunciation
(C) revocation
(D) subvention


7(B).

29. You will be remanded _______ custody until your trial.
(A) about
(B) in
(C) of
(D) to
(E) under


8(A).

15 Empathy and patience are crucial when we console those who are in the midst of_____ over the loss of their loved ones.
(A) grieving
(B) oppressing
(C) persisting
(D) strolling


9(A).

2. President Trump faced accusation of sexual ________ .
(A) misconduct
(B) misdeed
(C) misrule
(D) misconception


10(B).

4. The suspect has been caught a red handed with ________ evidence. He will be charged with pickpocketing.
(A) credible
(B) solid
(C) believable
(D) alibi


11(C).

請依下文回答第 26 題至第 30 題:
         Many studies have shown that musical training can enhance language skills. However, it was unknown whether music lessons improve general cognitive ability, leading to better language proficiency, or if the effect of music is more specific to language processing. A new study has found that piano lessons have a very specific effect on kindergartners’ ability to distinguish different pitches, which translates into an improvement in discriminating between spoken words. However, the piano lessons did not appear to confer any benefit for overall cognitive ability, as measured by IQ, attention span, and working memory.
          Previous studies have shown that on average, musicians perform better than nonmusicians on tasks such as reading comprehension, distinguishing speech from background noise, and rapid auditory processing. However, most of these studies have been done by asking people about their past musical training. The MIT researchers wanted to perform a more controlled study in which they could randomly assign children to receive music lessons or not, and then measure the effects. After six months, the researchers tested the children on their ability to discriminate words based on differences in vowels, consonants, or tone (many Mandarin words differ only in tone). Better word discrimination usually corresponds with better phonological awareness — the awareness of the sound structure of words, which is a key component of learning to read. Children who had piano lessons showed a significant advantage over children in the extra reading group in discriminating between words that differ by one consonant. Children in both the piano group and extra reading group performed better than children who received neither intervention when it came to discriminating words based on vowel differences.

【題組】26 According to this passage, on which of the following tests were musicians found to perform better?
(A) IQ tests.
(B) Working memory tests.
(C) Reading comprehension tests.
(D) Word discrimination tests.


12(D).

14. The term "heart disease" refers to a range of conditions that affect one’s heart. Genetic factors may________ some patients’ heart disease, but in most cases a high-fat diet and low levels of activity compound it.
(A) carry on
(B) count on
(C) take for
(D) account for


13(C).

53 Several merchant ships are arriving at the scene of a distress incident. One of them must assume the duties of the Coordinator Surface Search(CSS). Which of the following statements is TRUE?
(A)A tank vessel should never be assigned CSS duties unless only tank vessels are present.
(B)CSS duties are always assumed by passenger vessels, dry cargo vessels, or tankers in that order of precedence.
(C)The CSS must be established by a mutual agreement between the ships concerned.
(D)The first vessel to arrive at the distress incident is designated as the CSS.


14(D).

20. Most of us work ______in the morning than in the afternoon.
(A) efficient
(B) efficiently
(C) more efficient
(D) more efficiently


15(B).

13. The country is experiencing an epidemic of civic ignorance that will irrevocably________ the strength of the nation's democratic institutions.
(A) undertake
(B) undermine
(C) understand
(D) undercharge


16(C).

16. John was very nervous, because this time there was no one around to get him_______.
(A) on the rocks
(B) in the pink
(C) off' the hook
(D) on the blink


17(A).

5 His ______ as a mayor will expire in two months; he plans to take a long vacation in Hawaii.
(A) term
(B) method
(C) pace
(D) journal


18(B).

35 The police try very hard to find the evidence to convict the murderer. They _____ on the most likely suspect who cannot provide the alibi.
(A) do a runner
(B) drop the hammer
(C) cop a plea
(D) beat the rap


19(B).

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題
       Ponzi and pyramid schemes are both investment frauds. They both involve deceiving others by promising substantialincome or returns on an investor’s initial investment. Unlike a regular investment, these schemes can offer consistentprofits only as long as the number of investors continues to increase. Once the number tapers off, so does the money. Butthere are inherent differences between the two.
      The investment manager of a Ponzi scheme will promise you substantially higher returns than any traditionalinvestment with little to no risk. Investment strategies are often too complicated to understand and you may not receiveany financial documents. The “returns” actually come from the incoming funds contributed by later investors. Pyramid schemes similarly offer big returns for little investment capital. However, they require individuals to payan entrance fee and/or purchase products/services in order to participate. These people are then required to bring in morepeople to the scheme.
     People at the top are paid the most, receiving a portion of the money that the new recruits contribute.Those at the bottom of the pyramid make little to nothing, especially when no new individuals are recruited.

【題組】50 What does “taper off” mean?
(A) Grow.
(B) Decline.
(C) Fluctuate.
(D) Average.


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