所屬科目:警察◆警察專業英文
1. The globalization of organized crime has made it increasingly difficult for individual countries to _______ the operations of these criminal networks on their own. (A) support (B) contain (C) foster (D) overlook
2. The cartels are often involved in the laundering of illicit profits, using sophisticated methods to _______ the origins of their funds. (A) obscure (B) amplify (C) publicize (D) justify
3. The authorities have launched a comprehensive operation to _______ the illegal trafficking of weapons across borders. (A) hinder (B) dismantle (C) jeopardize (D) endorse
4. The police department's ability to efficiently dismantle transnational crime rings relies heavily on its capacity to _______ intelligence and coordinate operations across multiple jurisdictions. (A) compartmentalize (B) assimilate (C) marginalize (D) segregate
5. The rise in violent extremism has necessitated the use of more sophisticated _______ tactics, involving cyber intelligence and multi-agency collaboration across borders. (A) repressive (B) conciliatory (C) counterinsurgent (D) preventive
6. The police's efforts to combat human trafficking are often hampered by a lack of _______ from international governments, leading to difficulties in tracking cross-border criminals. (A) engagement (B) resistance (C) apathy (D) transparency
7. Despite efforts to curb organized crime, certain groups have managed to _______ their illegal enterprises by infiltrating legitimate industries and exploiting legal loopholes. (A) exonerate (B) sustain (C) eradicate (D) subvert
8. The police force has been instructed to _______ its strategies to counter increasingly sophisticated cybercrimes that have become prevalent across borders. (A) recalibrate (B) refute (C) recant (D) regenerate
9. The detective's testimony was deemed highly reliable due to the clear _______ of his observations and the consistency in his report. (A) disparity (B) ambiguity (C) veracity (D) infidelity
10. The implementation of _______ policing has been pivotal in reducing crime rates in urban areas by focusing on both preventive measures and rapid responses to incidents. (A) reactive (B) predictive (C) retrospective (D) preemptive
1. (A)homogeneous (B)divergent (C)coherent (D)uniform
2. (A) political (B) regulatory (C) judicial (D) financial
3. (A) fragmented (B) proactive (C) repressive (D) disorganized
4. (A) circumvent (B) exacerbate (C) simplify (D) strengthen
5. (A) locus (B) sphere (C) fragment (D) boundary
6. (A) rigid (B) uniform (C) flexible (D) superficial
7. (A) excessive (B) appropriate (C) limited (D) legal
8. (A) cooperation (B) integrity (C) solidarity (D) silence
9. (A) updated (B) inadequate (C) controversial(D) overlooked
10. (A) loyalty (B) empathy (C) divisiveness (D) trust
(A) English to Chinese(15 分) Organized crime is a global priority for law enforcement, with legislation like the Organized Crime Prevention Act targeting its eradication. The Money Laundering Control Act empowers police to track and cut off criminal syndicates’ illegal profits, deterring future criminal activity.
(B) Chinese to English(15 分) 國際警察合作不僅可以有效打擊跨國犯罪活動,還可以促進訊息共享、培訓交流和法律標準的一致性。透過國際警察合作,警方可以更有效地追蹤犯罪分子的跨境活動,並加強對恐怖主義、販毒、人口販運和其他國際犯罪活動的打擊。
四、Essay(30 分) Write an essay on the topic: “The Role of Intercultural Competence in Foreign Affairs Policing” Direction: Foreign affairs police frequently interact with individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds. In your essay, discuss the significance of intercultural competence in managing international incidents, handling diplomatic affairs, and investigating transnational crimes. Explain how cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings and propose training methods or policies to enhance cross-cultural communication in law enforcement. Support your arguments with relevant examples. Your essay should be between 150 and 350 words, demonstrating clarity and coherence.