所屬科目：導遊領隊◆英語
1. Kaohsiung Port has been a key _________ for the city’s growth and modernization with many opportunities. (A)obstruction (B)hindrance (C)asset (D)challenge
2. The river basins that converge in Kaohsiung have been crucial for its early _________. (A)depression (B)isolation (C)civilization (D)dilemma
3. Kaohsiung, which _________ from a small village to a major port city, has a rich history. (A)accelerated (B)separated (C)diminished (D)evolved
4. The museum holds events to _________ the significance of the February 28 Incident in Taiwan’s history. (A)ignore (B)dispute (C)decorate (D)commemorate
5. The historical value of the museum lies in its exterior design which _________ the architectural trends of the early 20th century. (A)ignores (B)preserves (C)transforms (D)challenges
6. The museum offers personal audio guides in Japanese, English, and Korean. Please _________ at the service desk. (A)inquired (B)inquire (C)inquiring (D)inquires
7. In Japan, the society is known as a(n) _________ structure, with respect for seniority. (A)individualistic (B)flexible (C)hierarchical (D)random
8. The Japanese use _________ titles as a form of respect in addressing others. (A)scientific (B)political (C)religious (D)honorific
9. Tour guides should be _________ in the local history, landmarks, culture, and regulations. (A)well-built (B)well-coordinated (C)well-versed (D)well-known
10. Good interpersonal skills in guiding include understanding and respecting _________. (A)local regulations (B)personal boundaries (C)historical details (D)financial incentives
11. An important part of guiding is building _________ with tourists to enhance their experience. (A)rapport (B)report (C)distance (D)silence
12. I’d like to take some time to _________ you with today’s schedule and discuss some brief safety precautions. (A)offend (B)generalize (C)familiarize (D)refer
13. Let’s cross our _________ that the worst of the storm misses us. (A)legs (B)hands (C)arms (D)fingers
14. Foreign travelers who make purchases of at least NT$2,000 on the same day from the same designated stores with the “Taiwan Tax Refund”-label are _________ to request the refund. (A)required (B)obligated (C)waived (D)eligible
15. Taiwan uses electric current of 110 volts at 60 cycles, so appliances from Europe, Australia or South- East Asia will need an _________ or transformer. (A)adapter (B)alternator (C)amplifier (D)inverter
16. _________ by all safety rules when enjoying theme-park facilities. To stay safe, listen to what staff members say and follow their instructions. (A)Conform (B)Abide (C)Obey (D)Follow
17. The people who previously _________ Taiwan also left many cultural remnants that can still be found around the island today, including traditional architecture, relics of prehistoric civilizations, folk art, and traditions. (A)anticipated (B)traveled (C)visited (D)inhabited
18. The medical assistive devices used by passengers may not _________ 125 cm in length, 90 cm in width, and 185 cm in height. (A)exceed (B)extend (C)enlarge (D)expand
19. Taipei 101 is a _________ of Taiwan. It is Taiwan’s tallest building as well as a great place for shopping, dining and seeing sights. (A)footmark (B)landmark (C)bookmark (D)postmark
20. Lukang lies along the west coast of Taiwan. It had the largest _________ in Taiwan during the Qing period. (A)population (B)solution (C)exaction (D)eviction
21. Taroko National Park is a popular destination for international travelers because of its _________ landscapes. (A)laboratory (B)history (C)distraction (D)spectacular
22. Qixingtan in Hualien County is known for its unique _________ beach where visitors can create art works with small stones. (A)pebble (B)mystery (C)seawall (D)whale
23. We recommend exchanging your money at the bank because you get a _________ rate. (A)pure (B)fair (C)fast (D)dairy
24. Xiaoyoukeng, located in Yangmingshan National Park, is probably one of the best places to feel the pulsation of the _________ under your feet. (A)people (B)star (C)beat (D)volcano
25. If you are staying near the coast in Taiwan, some homestays might offer activities like _________ in the sea. (A)skateboarding (B)snorkeling (C)skydiving (D)gliding
26. Common ingredients of Taiwanese _________ are pork, seafood, rice, soy, and chicken. (A)cuisine (B)tofu (C)noodles (D)hamburger
27. The Mazu _________, which lasts over a week and covers hundreds of kilometers, is one of Taiwan’s religious festivals. It is like an enormous birthday celebration for the “Goddess of the Sea.” (A)introduction (B)temple (C)palace (D)pilgrimage
28. The Pingxi Lantern Festival in New Taipei City is known as one of the best festivals in Taiwan. Thousands of lanterns are sent into the air as a form of prayer for good luck and _________. (A)blessings (B)misfortune (C)objection (D)mystery
29. Alishan Forest Railway is a hot spot in Chiayi County. The railway was used for delivering logs. Now many tourists come here to experience the _________. (A)race (B)ride (C)raft (D)rags
30. Taiwan’s metro system has been praised by locals for its effectiveness _________ in relieving growing traffic in Taipei and its surrounding satellite towns. (A)speed (B)mileage (C)congestion (D)popularity
31. Taiwan is a food lover’s paradise. Restaurants and food stalls fill the roads in any built-up area. It is said that one of the great strengths of its culinary landscape is its _________. (A)possibility (B)immunity (C)reality (D)accessibility
32. The _________ of the Old Taichung Train Station is a mix of traditional Japanese and late Renaissance themes. It is now listed as a national monument. (A)architecture (B)history (C)texture (D)gallery
33. The National Palace Museum is home to hundreds of thousands of ancient Chinese _________ and artwork, which are of great historical value. (A)ventifacts (B)artifacts (C)abstracts (D)impacts
34. A palm puppet museum has been established in Yunlin County, which is the “hometown of _________ puppetry.” In the museum, you can admire beautifully crafted palm puppets, costumes, and headgear. (A)glove (B)groove (C)hoof (D)hood
35. Drink stores can be found practically anywhere in built-up areas in Taiwan. Most of the _________ at these places involve tea. (A)cakes (B)sweets (C)beverages (D)oranges
36. When in central Taiwan, railroad _________ can plan a railway journey to Changhua Sector Garage. It has a round platform with 12 tracks that spread out like a fan—a breathtaking sight! (A)enginemen (B)employees (C)enthusiasts (D)conductors
37. Chu Lu Ranch in Taitung County is the largest hillside _________ in Taiwan. Herds of dairy cows roam leisurely on the grassland. (A)exposure (B)treasure (C)pasture (D)vulture
38. Tongpan Island in Penghu features a typical basalt mesa landform with a _________ bounded by cliffs made up of well-developed, neatly stacked basalt columns. (A)storyline (B)shoreline (C)storey (D)showtime
39. The indigenous tribes of Taiwan form the most northern branch of the Austronesia language group and _________ belong to the Malay race. (A)completely (B)radically (C)ethnically (D)religiously
40. Immigration is the place where government officials check travelers to make sure they can _________ get in or get out of the country. (A)illegally (B)secretly (C)informally (D)legally
41. You must declare or dispose of any _________ or restricted goods before you reach customs. (A)projected (B)prohibited (C)progressed (D)proceeded
42. Cryptocurrencies are _________ currencies that can be used to buy goods and services, or even traded for profit. (A)digital (B)token (C)coin (D)foreign
43. An interpreter is a person who _________ a thought or expression of a source language into an expression with a comparable meaning in a target language. (A)compares (B)concludes (C)converts (D)conducts
44. The travel business has shown clearly that the largest _________ came among the relatively cheap package tour operators, and especially with tours that have a low foreign currency content. (A)services (B)setbacks (C)settings (D)settlements
45. To access the business class _________ in the Taoyuan International Airport, all passengers must have already checked in for their onward flight and be in possession of a valid boarding pass. (A)carousels (B)airways (C)lounges (D)runways
46. Many explorer travelers _________ to spiritual or transcendental motivations for seeking out risky and far-away places. (A)dodge (B)allude (C)evade (D)elude
47. Today, health tourism is seen as one of the _________ service areas for elderly consumers. (A)indispensable (B)indestructible (C)baffled (D)bewildered
48. The evolution of modern tourism owes much to the _________ in transportation as a mode of mobility. (A)degrations (B)demotions (C)advancements (D)abasements
49. Make sure that your luggage has successfully passed through X-ray _________ before you leave the check-in area. (A)inspection (B)reflection (C)rendition (D)injection
50. _________ refers to the ability to successfully adapt to stressors, maintaining psychological well-being in the face of adversity. (A)Despair (B)Indifference (C)Resilience (D)Complacency
51. Earthquakes happen often and may _________ train services. Get advice on being in an earthquake- prone region. (A)erupt (B)abrupt (C)sculpt (D)disrupt
52. If you do not have appropriate _________ before you travel, you could be liable for emergency expenses. (A)subsidy (B)incentive (C)insurance (D)assurance
53. Pig’s blood cake is a popular Taiwanese street food snack made with pork blood _________ with sticky rice. (A)congealed (B)parched (C)coated (D)decorated
54. Shilin Night Market has a fun, carnival-like atmosphere with arguably the best mix of food, games, and shopping stalls, but just be prepared to _________ your way through the crowds. (A)elbow (B)stretch (C)pave (D)glow
55. A no-show fee will be _________ on passengers who do not cancel their reservations 3 hours before the flights take off, or do not board their flights after completion of the check-in process. (A)exerted (B)assigned (C)imposed (D)granted
56. Ladies and Gentlemen, we will soon make a brief stop at Tainan Station. Please make sure you have all your personal belongings with you, and mind the platform gap when _________ . (A)alighting (B)descending (C)halting (D)bumping
57. Climbing over 2KM, the famous Alishan forest railway passes through several climate zones, including tropical, subtropical,_________ , and high-mountain forest ranges. (A)temperate (B)medium (C)arid (D)plain
58. A biometric passport includes various security features such as embedded chips, biometric data, and digital signatures, making it harder to _________ . (A)reclaim (B)cyberattack (C)misinform (D)counterfeit
59. Featuring the most local and complex flavors, the coffee served in most of the coffee shops at Alishan is grown and _________ by the owner. (A)soaked (B)roasted (C)toasted (D)smoked
60. The growing customer and employee expectations are driving the hotel industry to prioritize decarbonization _________ and sound environmental stewardship. (A)contrivances (B)privileges (C)authentications (D)initiatives
61. Taiwan is known for its _________ festivals and holidays, and participating in them may prove to be some of your most memorable Taiwan experiences. (A)numeric (B)myriad (C)infinitive (D)communicable
62. Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Taiwan High Speed Rail. This train is bound for Nangang. The train will also _________ Hsinchu, Taoyuan, and Banqiao. (A)stay in (B)drop by (C)call at (D)take off
63. To ensure flight safety, passengers are to safely _________ their carry-on baggage under the seat or in the overhead baggage compartment to prevent them from sliding or falling off. (A)spread (B)preserve (C)stow (D)posit
64. To improve the service quality, some airlines offer passengers _________ seat selection service, allowing them to pre-select their seats online. (A)complementary (B)precocious (C)advance (D)qualifying
65. Uplifting, followed by _________ by rivers, caused the formation of most of the geological features of Taroko Gorge. (A)erosion (B)rotation (C)conversion (D)saturation
66. Yenshui Fireworks Festival _________ in the past when people would ask the gods for help to get rid of the epidemic in Yenshui, and they would set off firecrackers to welcome the arrival of the gods. (A)descended (B)escaped (C)incurred (D)originated
67. Every year, there will be a major display of Taiwan Lantern Festival, usually by the representative animals of the Chinese _________ of the year to display. (A)ellipse (B)calendar (C)compass (D)zodiac
68. The lowlands of Taiwan, especially the coasts, are important _________ for seabirds and for wildlife associated with the few remaining undisturbed patches of tropical strand or mangrove trees. (A)harbingers (B)habitats (C)supplies (D)origins
69. You can check in your baggage smoothly in the airport by using a self-service check-in _________ , which issues a bag tag for you to attach to your baggage, and then go to the Self Baggage Drop. (A)stall (B)pavilion (C)cube (D)kiosk
70. In international practice, most countries and territories may refuse entry to a foreign visitor if their passport will _________ less than six months after the date of arrival. (A)hold (B)expire (C)perspire (D)validate
71. Which of the following best summarizes the overall theme of the passage? (A)Tourism’s importance in boosting the economy (B)Risks associated with the tourism industry (C)Strategies for attracting more tourists (D)The need for effective, sustainable tourism management
72. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a focus area for sustainable tourism development? (A)Workforce capacity building (B)Enhancing social media marketing (C)Environmental impact reduction (D)Infrastructure development
73. What risk does the tourism sector face as it returns to pre-pandemic levels? (A)Reduced funding from international agencies (B)Overemphasis on environmental issues (C)Decline in tourism activities (D)Losing priority on national policy agendas
74. What is a likely reason why effective governance practices are emphasized in the passage? (A)To ensure all tourism revenue is used for public benefit (B)To control tourism without any public input (C)To co-ordinate efforts across government levels (D)To create more restrictions on tourism development
75. Why is “more granular, timely and robust evidence” important for tourism management? (A)To attract more tourists (B)To manage and track progress on tourism impacts (C)To keep pace with rapid technological developments (D)To develop a strong and sustainable workforce
76. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? (A)With its role being further examined, more potentials of AI in the hospitality industry are yet to be uncovered. (B)AI is anticipated to indirectly take on the challenges facing the hospitality industry. (C)The challenges confronting the hospitality sector seem negligible. (D)The hospitality sector is facing universal challenges across industries.
77. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a potential capability of AI? (A)Boosting interpersonal networking skills (B)Shoring up security measures (C)Helping to make intelligent decision (D)Automating routine tasks
78. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word leveraging in the third paragraph? (A)Simulating (B)Exploiting (C)Weighing (D)Overlapping
79. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? (A)Social media and review sites help hotel guests to become desirous for material feedback. (B)Active pricing strategies help to improve the human resource management in the hospitability sector. (C)The hospitality AI market is optimistic about its growth of value by 2026. (D)The AI potential capabilities in the hospitality industry can seamlessly apply to other industries.
80. This passage will most likely continue to discuss the following issues EXCEPT _____. (A)benefits of AI in hospitality (B)future trends of AI (C)examples of AI development (D)downsides of AI
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