12. Which of the following is (are) likely to cause the marginal product of an input to decrease?
(A) an increase in the real price of the input
(B) a decrease in the quantity of the input used in production
(C) technological advances
(D) all of the above E) none of the above

13. If Figure 1 above is to show the result of a "fully accommodating" monetary policy following a shift of the IS curve from IS0 to IS1, what is the initial level of real income and interest rate before these changes? (A) 3500; 7.5%. (B) 4500; 12.5%. (C) 5500; 7.5%. (D) 4500; 2.5%.

14. In Figure 2 above, expansionary fiscal policy accommodated by the Fed can be pictured as a movement from points (A) A to D. (B) A to C. (C) D to B. (D) B to D. (E) A to B.

15. In Figure 3 above, an increase in autonomous exports will cause the ______ dollars to ______ and the exchange rate to ______, ceteris paribus. (A) supply of; shift to S1; rise (B) supply of; shift to S1; fall (C) demand for; shift to D1; fall (D) demand for; shift to D2; fall

16. Keynes argued that monetary policy would be impotent during the Great Depression because a (A) fall in interest rates would stimulate investment. (B) fall in interest rates would not stimulate investment. (C) rise in interest rates should not stimulate investment. (D) rise in interest rates would stimulate inv

17. In Figure 4 above, positive nominal GDP growth accompanied by higher inflationary expectations take us along path (A) A. (B) C. (C) E. (D) G.

18. In Figure 4 above, an adverse supply shock accompanied by a neutral policy take us along path (A) F. (B) G. (C) H. (D) A.

19. Frictional unemployment is reduced by ______ in the number of weeks one is eligible for unemployment compensation, and ______ in the price of gasoline. (A) an increase, an increase (B) an increase, a decrease (C) a decrease, an increase (D) a decrease, a decrease

20. Initially, the economy is at point B on Figure 5 above. According to the Solow growth model, an increase in the output per capital without an increase in capital per worker is represented by ______ and could be the result of ______. (A) the movement B to E; new technology discoveries (B) the movement B to H; improved health and education per worker (C) the movement B to C; an increase in the savings rate (D) the movement B to F; a decrease in the savings rate

21. Refer to Figure 6. In the dynamic model of AD-AS in the figure above, if the economy is at point A in year 1 and is expected to go to point B in year 2, Congress and the president would most likely (A) increase the money supply and decrease the interest rate. (B) increase taxes. (C) increase government spending. (D) increase oil prices. (E) raise interest rates.

22. Refer to Figure 6. In the dynamic model of AD-AS in the figure above, if the economy is at point A in year 1 and is expected to go to point B in year 2, and no fiscal or monetary policy is pursued, then at point B (A) the unemployment rate is very low. (B) firms are operating at below capacity. (C) the economy is below full employment. (D) income and profits are falling. (E) there is pressure on wages and prices to fall. 

115年 - 115 國立臺北大學_碩士班一般入學考試試題_自然資源與環境管理研究所：經濟學#146790

115年 - 115 國立臺北大學_碩士班一般入學考試試題_財政學系：經濟學#146671

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立嘉義大學_碩士班招生考試試題_財務金融學系：經濟學#143920

114年 - 114 國立臺北大學_碩士班一般入學考試試題_自然資源與環境管理研究所：經濟學#146762

114年 - [無官方正解]114 國立嘉義大學_碩士班招生考試試題_財務金融學系：經濟學#144017

114年 - 114 國立嘉義大學_轉學生招生考試試題_管理學院：經濟學#143769

114年 - [無官方正解]114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生考試試題:經濟學#138281

114年 - [無官方正解]114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生考試試題:經濟學#137887

114年 - 114 台灣聯合大學系統_學士班轉學生考試試題:經濟學#137759

113年 - [無官方正解]113 國立嘉義大學_轉學生招生考試試題_管理學院：經濟學#143867