22. Which of the following statements are NOT correct?
(A) Any linear operator on an n-dimensional vector space that has fewer than n distinct eigenvalues is not diagonalizable.
(B) Two distinct eigenvectors corresponding to the same eigenvalue are always linearly independent.
(C) If A is an eigenvalue of a linear operator T, then each vector in the eigenspace
is an eigenvector of T.
(D) A linear operator 7 on a finite-dimensional vector space is diagonalizable if and only if the multiplicity of each eigenvalue A equals the dimension of the corresponding eigenspace
.
(E) If A is diagonalizable, then
is also diagonalizable.
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統計: 尚無統計資料
統計: 尚無統計資料
詳解 (共 1 筆)
#7415404
所以記住n個不同的eigenvalues代表一定可以對角化
少於n個不同的eigenvalues不代表不能對角化
反例:單位矩陣,它只有一個eigenvalue
本身就是diagonal matrix 所以一定可以對角化
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然後不同的eigenvalues的eigenvectors一定線性獨立
但同一個eigenvalue的eigenvectors不一定線性獨立
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eigenspace包含零向量,但eigenvector不包含零向量
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