34. Fc receptors recognize :
(A) Viral antigen
(B) Variable region of antibody
(C) Constant tegion of antibody
(D) MHC class I
(E) MHC class II

35. Which one is NOT the function of histocompatibility complex? (A) Routinely displays the degraded cellular proteins (B) Prevents auto-immune response. (C) Presents pathogen-derived peptides to immune cells. (D) Recruits NK cells (E) MHC class I presents epitopes to CD8+ cytotoxic T cell.

36. Which of the following is not known to be involved in transcription initiation by cukaryotic RNA polymerase II (Pol II)? (A) DNA helicase (B) Pol II binding to TATA box (C) Chromatin remodeling (D) The transcription factors binding to enhancers (E) Protein phosphorylation and acetylation

37. Which one of the following statements about mitochondrial DNA is incorrect? (A) Mutations in mitochondrial DNA will cause genetic diseases. (B) The mammalian milochondria DNA is wrapped by histone-like proteins. (C) Mitochondrial genetic codes differ from standard nuclear codes. (D) The products of mitochondrial genes are not exported to cytosol. (E) The mitochondria of a developing embryo are derived from the mother's egg.

38. A microRNA (miRNA) is a small non-coding RNA, which can down-regulate mRNA expression levels. Please choose the correct statement about animal miRNA.(A) A miRNA can re ecognize many mRNAs. (B) It is 10-20 nucleotides in length single-stranded RNA. (C) It is perfectly complemnentary to its mRNA targets. (D) It is a ribonuclease. (E) It most binds to the coding region of mRNA.

39. Which of the following statements regarding stem cells is correct? (1) Induced pluripotent stem cells can differentiate into any of the 3 germ layer cells. (2) Cord blood stem cells are multipotent. (3) Hypoxic condition in stem cell niches is necessary for maintaining sten cells in an undifferentiated state. (A) (1) (B) (2) (C) (3) (D) (1) and (3) (E) All of above

40. Which of the following statements regarding Transposable elements (TEs) is correct? (1) TEs are DNA sequences that have the ability to change their position within a genome. (2) TEs are randomly distributed in the genome. (3) Transposable elements can be dividcd into two major classes based on whether they use DNA or RNA as intermediate for integration into genome. (A) (I) only (B) (2) only (C) (3) only (D) (2) and (3) (E) (1) and (3)

1. Innate immunity________. (A) depends on an infected animal's previous exposure to a pathogen (B) is found only in vertebrates (C) is based on recognition of antigens that are specific to a pathogen (D)is the first, and most general, mechanism of protection against pathogens

2. Inflammatory responses typically include________. (A) release of substances to decrease the blood supply to an inflamed area (B) increased activity of phagocytes in an inflamed area (C) reduced permeability of blood vessels to conserve plasma (D)inhibiting the release of white blood cells from bone matrow

3. You and a friend were in line for a movie when you noticed the woman in front of you sneezing and coughing. Both of you were equally exposed to the woman's virus, but over the next few days, only your friend acquired flu-like symptoms and was ill for almost a week before recovering. Which one of the following is a logical explanation for this? (A) Your friend had allergies. (B) Your friend had an autoim ne disorder. (C) Your friend had antibodies to that virus. (D)You had an immunological memory of that virus.

4. In a diploid cell with 5 chromosome pairs (2n = 10), how many centromeres will be found in a nucleus at G2 of the cell division cycle? (A)10 (B)20 (C)5(D)40

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立臺灣大學_ 碩士班招生考試試題：細胞與分子生物學#137645

114年 - 114 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：細胞與分子生物學#125979

113年 - 113 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：細胞與分子生物學#118907

112年 - 112 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：細胞與分子生物學#117876

111年 - 111 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：細胞與分子生物學#120705

110年 - 110 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試_生化科學研究所:細胞與分子生物學#102078

109年 - 109 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：細胞與分子生物學#125737

108年 - 108 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試試題：細胞與分子生物學#125743

107年 - 107 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：細胞與分子生物學#125751