36.
(A) averaged
(B) earned
(C) cost
(D) intended

37. (A) conflicts (B) entertainments (C) obstructions (D) entities

38. (A) lie in (B) transfer from (C) substitute for (D) contribute to

39. (A) boils down (B) blends in (C) adds up (D) amounts to

40. (A) wallet (B) backpack (C) passport (D) apartment

41. According to this article, what was the most serious problem with the Stanford Prison Experiment? (A) It was continued even after participants expressed their desire to withdraw. (B) The experiment involved a lot of young human subjects. (C) Zimbardo did not tell the subjects that they could leave at any time. (D) The experiment was not reviewed by Stanford University.

42. Which of the following measures was NOT mentioned as a result of the Stanford Prison Experiment? (A) They must be implement rules to preclude any harmful treatment of participants. (B) Many ethical guidelines have been established for experiments involving human subjects. (C) Human studies must now be reviewed by an institutional review board or ethics committee and found to be in accordance with ethical guidelines. (D) All participants should be insured that they would get adequate compensation for the experiment.

43. Why should human studies follow the ethical guidelines set by the American Psychological Association.? (A) To make sure there would be no conflict of interest in the study. (B) To provide all the scientists a safe environment to undergo any studies without being charged. (C) To make sure they consider whether the potential benefit to science outweighs the possible risk for physical and psychological harm. (D) To give a debriefing to the public so that the world can learn from the study results.

44. What was wrong with Zimbardo’s debriefing sessions according to this passage? (A) He didn’t specify the important details about the study. (B) He didn’t conduct it right after the experiment and a lot of details were missing. (C) It was not clear whether the participants experienced any lasting negative effects. (D) A lot of participants were harmed in the study.

45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “rehabilitate” in third paragraph? (A) heal (B) repress (C) inhibit (D) accept

46. What is the passage mainly about? (A) How to raise children correctly (B) Whether robots will replace parents in the future (C) Where to get good parenting advice (D) What human jobs will be lost to robots

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