37.近年臺灣的綠能公司，其主要產品為可更換電池的電動機車，該公司如今已於全臺佈建1950個電池交換站，透過 手機APP，讓顧客查詢其周圍半徑5公里內的電池交換站所在位置，方便顧客前往更換電池。其中「顧客周圍半徑5公里」的範圍呈現，主要是應用哪項GIS分析功能？
(A)疊圖分析
(B)環域分析
(C)路網分析
(D)地勢分析。

38.澳洲雖然是一個已開發國家，但是該國的產業最大的特色為工礦業並重。多年來，礦業為澳洲經濟貢獻良多，這 和下列哪一因素關係最為密切？ (A)資金充裕 (B)技術進步 (C)地質古老 (D)開發較晚。

39.近年來臺灣各大都市販售清真商品的商店如雨後春筍般出現，此現象最可能與下列哪個國家來臺的勞工人數增多 有關？ (A)泰國 (B)印尼 (C)越南 (D)菲律賓。

40.新冠肺炎疫情蔓延，臺灣在短時間內完成口罩機台建置，成功的關鍵是整個機械產業都投入加速機器生產，相當 於台灣的工具機產業能量全都投入支持，幫助設備如期如質生產出來，這種產業合作的口罩國家隊策略，最接近 下列哪一項概念？ (A)水平分工 (B)水平整合 (C)垂直分工 (D)垂直整合。

1. If the intersection of the IS and LM schedules lies above the BP curve, then (A)there is a balance of payments surplus. (B) there is a balance of payments deficit. (C) the three curves are in equilibrium. (D)net foreign investment is decreasing.

2. If the BP curve sits above the intersection of IS and LM, then (A)the real interest rate and the real income levels are too high resulting in a balance of payments surplus. (B) the nominal interest rate and the real income levels are inconsistent with a balance of payments equilibrium. (C) real money demand is not equal to real income balances. (D)real income balances are greater than real trade balances.

3. If the price level decreases (A)the LM curve will shift to the right. (B) the LM curve will shift to the left. (C) the IS curve will shift to the right. (D)the IS curve will shift to the left.

4. In the figure above, point B represents (A)a current account surplus. (B) a reduction in inventories. (C) a current account deficit. (D)a temporary imbalance in the money markets.

5. The difference between panel A and panel B above is the (A)degree of capital mobility. (B) the choice of policy used. (C) exchange rate regime. (D)degree of price stability.

6. Suppose the price of A is $20, the price of B is $10, and that the consumer is currently spending all available income. At the consumer’s current consumption basket the marginal utility of A is 8 and the marginal utility of B is 2. (A)The consumer is currently maximizing utility. (B) The consumer could increase utility by consuming more of good A and less of good B . (C) The consumer could increase utility by consuming more of good B and less of good A . (D)Nothing can be said about the consumer’s utility because we do not know the consumer’s income or utility function.

7. Suppose that U(x,y) = min(3x,y). Further suppose that Px = $5 per unit and Py = $10 per unit and income is I = $105. For this consumer, the optimal basket to buy would be (A)(x,y) = (9,3) (B) (x,y) = (3,1) (C) (x,y) = (1,3) (D)(x,y) = (3,9)

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