6. Which of the following amino acids contain sulfur?
(A) Tyrosine；
(B)Methionine；
(C) Leucine；
(D) Lower than in the apoplast Cysteine

複選題7.Why is Arsenic accumulation a problem for rice? (A)Rice possess Si transporters that can also transport As(III) (B)Rice grows in paddy fields, under anaerobic conditions that enhance As bioavailability (C) Arsenic is toxic, and can enter the food chain through rice (D) Rice is very sensitive to As, and low concentration of As can impair the yield

8. Which of the following metals are essential? (A)Cadmium, Aluminum, Nickel；(B)Copper, Zinc, Iron (C)Indium, Gallium, Uranium (D)Molybdenum, Manganese, Boron 

9. What is the main form of sulfur taken up by plants through their roots? (A) Sulfur dioxide；(B)Sulfite；(C) Sulfate； (D) Glutathione

10. In which organic molecule is sulfur first assimilated? (A) Sulfite；(B)Sulfate；(C) Adenosine 5' phosphosulfate； (D) Cysteine

11 . Which strategy is employed by grass plants to take up iron from soil? (A)Transport of free ferrous ions (Fe2+, reduced form) (B)Transport of free ferric ions (Fe3+, oxidized form) (C) Secretion of chelators, called phytosiderophores, and uptake of ferric chelates (D)Secretion of chelators, called phytosiderophores, and uptake of ferrous chelates

複選題12. What is the main cause of magnesiun deficiency in plants? (A) Not enough magnesium in the soil (B) High soil pH causing precipitation (C) Competition with other ions, and protons at acidic pH (D) Low bioavailability

13. What is the main cause of iron deficiency? (A) Not enough iron in the soil；(B)High soil pH causing precipitation； (C)Too much iron；(D) Anaerobic edaphic conditions

14. A plant that can survive with very high concentration of metals in its tissues is called: (A) A halophyte；(B)An byperaccumulator；(C) A chelator； (D) A calcicole plant

15. What is the main visual symptom of iron deficiency in plants? (A)Anemia；(B)Interveinal chlorosis；(C) Accumulation of anthocyanin； (D) Increased plant size

16. What happens to the major portion of phosphate fertilizers applied to rice crops? (A) Phosphate precipitates and becomes unavailable. (B)Rain provokes the leaching of phosphate into underground water, causing eutrophication. (C) Rice plants take up and store phosphate it in their grains. It is then removed from the field when the grains are harvesteD. (D) 85% of the phosphate is not taken up by plants and stays trapped in phytates in the soil.

114年 - 114 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試：植物營養學#126317

110年 - 110 國立臺灣大學_碩士班招生考試_生物環境系統工程研究所乙組:植物營養學#100903