b. (10) Show that rank(A^→pA) = rank(A).

(1) (10 %) Show that, for any $m, n \in \mathbb{N} \cup \{0\}$,$$\frac{1}{2\pi} \int{-\infty}^{\infty} \int{-\infty}^{\infty} \int{-\infty}^{\infty} (x + \mathrm{i}y)^m (x + \mathrm{i}z)^n e^{-\frac{1}{2}(x^2+y^2+z^2)} \, dx \, dy \, dz = \sqrt{2\pi} \delta{m,n} \cdot n!,$$where $\mathrm{i} = \sqrt{-1}$ and $\delta_{m,n} = 0$ as $m \neq n$; 1 as $m = n$.