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115年 - 115 專技普考_海事保險公證人：海商法概要#140562(46題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_海事保險公證人：保險法規概要#140561(42題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_一般保險公證人：一般查勘鑑定#140560(4題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_一般保險公證人：一般保險公證報告#140559(4題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_一般保險公證人：保險法規概要#140558(42題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_人身保險經紀人：人身保險行銷概要#140557(42題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_人身保險經紀人：人身風險管理概要#140556(42題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_人身保險經紀人：保險法規概要#140555(42題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_財產保險經紀人：財產保險行銷概要#140554(42題)

115年 - 115 專技普考_財產保險經紀人：財產風險管理概要#140553(42題)

25. A recovered patient is re-exposed to the same virus months later. Which sentence best describes the secondary response? (A) Rapid activation of memory B cells, leading to high IgG concentrations. (B) Slower and weaker than the primary response because memory cells suppress immunity. (C) IgM is always higher than IgG due to lack of class switching. (D) No antibody response occurs because the virus is cleared by fever alone. (E) Only innate immunity is involved; adaptive immunity does not respond.

24. Which combination correctly describes influenza virus classification and key structural and genomic features? (A) Paramyxoviridae; nonsegmented positive-sense ssRNA; no envelope glycoproteins. (B) Orthomyxoviridae; segmented negative-sense ssRNA; envelope glycoproteins HA and NA. (C) Flaviviridae; segmented dsRNA; envelope glycoproteins M and E. (D) Retroviridae; negative-sense ssRNA with reverse transcriptase; capsule proteins H and N. (E) Coronaviridae; segmented positive-sense ssRNA; envelope glycoproteins HA and NA.

23. Which description most closely matches the basic genome and structure type of Coronaviruses? (A) Small, non-enveloped viruses with segmented negative-sense ssRNA. (B) Small, enveloped viruses with negative-sense ssRNA and a helical capsid only. (C) Large, non-enveloped viruses with double-stranded DNA. (D) Medium-sized, enveloped viruses with segmented double-stranded RNA. (E) Large, enveloped viruses with positive-sense single-stranded RNA

五、Long answers (8分)1. Discuss the mechanisms by which microorganisms develop resistance to antibiotics. (8分)

3. What is the main difference between "active" and "passive" immunity? (3分)

2. Define "metagenomics" and its advantage in virology. (4分)

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34. 「文采所以飾言，而辯麗本於情性。故情者文之經，辭者理之緯。」探討了各類文體，並主張應「為情而造文」的文學評論家是誰？(A)朱熹(B)劉勰(C)嚴羽(D)袁枚

23.有關創傷後壓力症候群(post-traumatic stress disorder, PTSD)患者之腦造影的研究發現，下列何者正 確？ (A)海馬迴體積萎縮極可能在PTSD診斷前即已發生 (B)嚴重的創傷事件是導致海馬迴體積萎縮的最直接原因 (C)女性患者的海馬迴體積萎縮情況，往往比男性患者嚴重 (D)女性同卵雙胞胎患者海馬迴萎縮情況，較女性異卵雙胞胎患者嚴重

24.正子發射掃描(PET)顯示思覺失調症病人： (A)額葉較活躍 (B)前額葉較不活躍 (C)腦部比較大 (D)腦室比較小

13.牛的何種白血球占其白血球總數的比例最高？ (A)淋巴球(B)單核球(C)嗜中性球(D)嗜酸性球

32.下列那一種菌與鼠咬熱(rat bite fever)最相關？ (A)Francisella tularensis (B)Brucella melitensis (C)Pasteurella multocida (D)Spirillum minus

76.有關疾病與病原菌之配對，下列何者最不適當？ (A)龐蒂亞克熱(Pontiac fever)／嗜肺性退伍軍人桿菌(Legionella pneumophila) (B)Q 熱(Query fever)／貝氏考克斯菌(Coxiella burnetii) (C)鼠咬熱(rat-bite fever)／念珠狀鏈桿菌(Streptobacillus moniliformis) (D)回歸熱(relapsing fever)／伯氏疏螺旋體(Borrelia burgdorferi)