所屬科目:警察◆三四等◆消防警察專業英文
41 As fires can be caused by or involve many _____ sources and fuels, fire investigators need to know not only the science of fire behavior, but also to have a working understanding of many different areas of studies, including construction, electricity, human behavior, and mechanical devices. (A)confession (B)ignition (C)corruption (D)interruption
42 Changes in a building’s _____ or presence of an external wind can increase the energy release of a fire and the spread of fire gases. (A)foundation (B)conclusion (C)vegetation (D)ventilation
43 A huge fire, apparently started _____, tore through the Grande-Synthe refugee camp in France and firefighters said at least 10 people had been injured in the blaze at the camp. (A)conservatively (B)deliberately (C)respectively (D)diligently
44 Generally, the time a fire drill takes to evacuate is measured to _____ that it occurs within a reasonable length of time. (A)ensure (B)reward (C)interpret (D)swear
45 A fire extinguisher consists of a hand-held _____ pressure vessel containing an agent which can be discharged to extinguish a fire. (A)regional (B)industrial (C)cylindrical (D)theatrical
46 One of the firefighter’s rescue duties is to assist people in _____ condition as a first responder. (A)flexible (B)critical (C)abstract (D)available
47 After the earthquake, firefighters walked among _____ houses, trying to pull a child from the rubble. (A)collapsed (B)floated (C)prevented (D)terrified
48 A boy climbs a partially _____ electric pole in the flooded river, waiting to be rescued by the firefighters. (A)submerged (B)diverged (C)hesitated (D)abolished
49 After the terror attack, the police urged people to watch out for and report _____ movements or behaviors. (A)affectionate (B)diligent (C)suspicious (D)intelligent
50 After the bridge collapsed, local residents and firefighters tried to rescue people trapped under the _____ for many hours. (A)cripples (B)debris (C)councils (D)destinations
51 A smoke ______ is a device that senses smoke, typically as an indicator of fire. (A)detection (B)detective (C)detector (D)definition
52 Instrumental analysis techniques have successfully assisted the police in ______ criminal cases. (A)revolving (B)solving (C)dissolving (D)involving
53 A fire believed to be caused by a lightning bolt forced the shutdown of an oil-capturing system near the gushing Gulf oil well; fortunately it was quickly ______ without injuries. (A)investigated (B)distinguished (C)extinguished (D)regulated
54 A ______ is a dramatic event caused by a fire, resulting from rapid re-introduction of oxygen to combustion in an oxygen-depleted environment; for example, the breaking of a window or opening of a door to an enclosed space. (A)backdoor (B)backdrop (C)backbreaker (D)backdraft
55 Four people were killed and thirteen injured in a fire that swept through a nursing home in Taoyuan. After investigating the cause of the fire, the fire department said the nursing home appeared to have _____ fire codes several times in the past. (A)arrested (B)impressed (C)violated (D)launched
56 (A)provocative(B)protrusive(C)protective(D)productive
57 (A)components(B)numbers (C)ingredients(D)contents
58 (A)Bathing (B)Branching(C)Binding(D)Breathing
59 (A)affect(B)alarm (C)attack(D)effect
60 (A)multi-dimension (B)multi-color(C)multi-purpose(D)multi-discipline
一、中譯英:雖然消防隊員在滅火時不應該扮演神的角色,但事實是,他們偶爾必須在生死之間作出一些艱難的選擇。
二、英文作文:你負責一場重要的消防教育訓練課程講座,向新進的消防隊員說明火災現場的消防救援策略、步驟與優先順序。請擬定兩種不同的火災現場狀況,比較並說明所必須採取之策略、步驟與優先順序有何不同。