113年 - 113 移民行政特種考試_三等_移民行政（選試英文）：外國文（英文兼試移民專業英文）#120496

科目：英文兼試移民專業英文 | 年份：113年 | 選擇題數：20 | 申論題數：3

試卷資訊

所屬科目：英文兼試移民專業英文

選擇題 (20)

1 While TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company) claimed the April-third earthquake did not have a major______on its production, it saw some disruption to its operations. (A) satisfaction (B) impact (C) interest (D) license
2 Those who facilitate or aid foreigners to engage in activities in Taiwan that are inconsistent with the reasons of their permitted visit or residence shall be______ to a fine of NT$200,000 or more and up to NT $1 million. (A) subject (B) object (C) projected (D) rejected
3 Before arriving in Taiwan, please______an online immigration arrival card on the website of the National Immigration Agency. (A) communicate (B) complete (C) contempt (D) contemplate
4 The maximum duration of prohibition from entering Taiwan for foreigners who overstay beyond the______ period of visit or residence in Taiwan has been revised from 3 years to 7 years. (A) improved (B) sensible (C) authorized (D) evident
5 For foreigners who have no certain domicile or residence in Taiwan, the National Immigration Agency of the Ministry of the Interior may order such foreigners to exit the State voluntarily within ten days prior to the forcible______. (A) deportation (B) importation (C) exportation (D) teleportation
6 Nationals without household registration who hold a valid R.O.C. (Taiwan) biometric passport and possess a return ticket are ______ from applying for an entry permit. (A) excelled (B) examined (C) exempt (D) performed
7 Law enforcement agencies have______ 11 people who ran a food fraud operation that produced more than 68,000 gallons of olive oil unfit for consumption. (A) occupied (B) rested (C) joined (D) arrested
8 On February 14th, a Chinese fishing boat overturned while being chased by the Taiwanese coast guards, killing two Chinese fishermen on board. While______ between Taiwan and China soared, disinformation about the incident also took off. (A) peace (B) tension (C) match (D) sanctions
9 For any applicant who is unable to pay the fee, he/she may request a fee ______ by submitting his/her case for further consideration. (A) increase (B) expansion (C) waiver (D) resistance
10 Remember to ______ your address with this office to ensure that you can receive all correspondence and notifications from us in a timely manner. (A) fill (B) retrieve (C) update (D) inform
11 (A) associate (B) contact (C) cling (D) organize
12 (A) restrictions (B) regulations (C) simulations (D) strategies
13 (A) perished (B) acquired (C) excluded (D) paralyzed
14 (A) locations (B) operations (C) establishments (D) expectations
15 (A) dislocate (B) determine (C) unsettle (D) cultivate
16 What is the best title for this passage? (A) Diverse Backgrounds of Immigrants. (B) Key Findings about US Immigrants. (C) Reasons for Becoming Immigrants. (D) Rights and Obligations of Immigrants.
17 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? (A) The number of immigrants in the US occupies one-fifth of the total of immigrants in the world. (B) The year of 2018 marked the record high for the foreign-born population in the US. (C) More than one-third of immigrants in the US are unauthorized. (D) The US used to have a national quota system.
18 What is the focus of the final paragraph? (A) The legal status of immigrants in the US. (B) The establishment of Pew Research Center. (C) The importance of National Census. (D) The influence of immigrants from Mexico.
19 According to the passage, what is the main contributor to the decline in the unauthorized immigrant population in 2017? (A) The implementation of new immigration laws in the US. (B) The undercount adjustment to the census data. (C) The increase of naturalized citizens and permanent residents. (D) The decrease of immigrants from Mexico.
20 According to the passage, which of the following statistics is NOT correct? (A) Ever since the US immigration laws replaced a national quota system in 1965, the number of immigrants living in the US has grown more than six times. (B) In 1970, immigrants accounted for 4.8% of the US population. (C) In 2017, about 23% of all immigrants were unauthorized immigrants. (D) In 2017, unauthorized immigrants in the US accounted for 3.2% of the US population.

申論題 (3)

一、中譯英：（25 分）
一般來說，有四大類因素會影響勞工身心健康，對勞工的職業安全及衛 生，造成危害，這四大類因素包含物理性、化學性、生物性及人因性。 但近年來，勞工在職場上也會遭受主管或同事利用職務或地位上的優 勢，給予不當之對待。這些不當對待包含肢體攻擊、言語侮辱、恐嚇、 威脅等霸凌或暴力事件，更會帶來精神或身體上的傷害，甚而危及性命。 對於受害之勞工而言，此類等不當行為不僅涉及個人的安全健康、人權問題，也涉及組織效率問題，進而影響國家整體經濟發展。由於涉及範圍極廣，已經引起相關單位的重視。
二、英譯中：（25 分）
A migrant worker is a person who is to be engaged, is engaged, or has been engaged in a paid activity in a country of which they are not a national. Migrant workers often face challenges to and abuse of their human and labor rights in the workplace. This can occur in many ways. First, migrant workers may face unfair recruitment practices which may require migrants to put up a bond or give them misleading or incorrect information about a promised job. Second, some workers may be trafficked or smuggled across borders for work. Third, migrant workers may suffer unequal access to employment rights, social security, trade union rights, or access to legal proceedings. Last, migrant workers may encounter workplace racism or discrimination.
三、英文作文： （25 分）
In recent years, people are paying more and more attention to the issues of sustainability and environmental protection. As a result, the concept of “green technology” has aroused much awareness. Please write a well-organized essay of no less than 250 words on how green technology is applied to people’s life today.