114年 - 114-1 航海人員測驗_二等船副：船舶通訊與航海英文概要#145428

1. 全球海上遇險及安全系統定義了四個航行海域，下列何種通信設備能涵蓋A3海域？ (A) INMARSAT-C (B) MF DSC (C) HF DSC (D) VHF DSC

2. 應急指位無線電示標(EPIRB)，是利用何種方法解算出位置？ (A) 頻率波長之關係 (B) 測深原理 (C) 都卜勒頻移 (D) 球面三角

3. A: Is visibility expected to change in my position? B: No, visibility not expected to change in your position. Question: What is the conversation about? (A) Present sea state. (B) Present visibility. (C) Future sea state. (D) Future visibility.

4. Which of the answers below is not included in the initial ETA message to the Pilot Station? (A) Ship’s call sign (B) Ship’s name (C) Ship master’s name (D) Ship draft

5. Which of the followings can determine radar range resolution (accuracy of range)? (A) Pulse horizontal beam width. (B) Pulse vertical beam width. (C) Pulse length. (D) Pulse repeat frequency.

6. The ___________ of the portable extinguisher is expired. (A) waterproof label (B) check list (C) inspection seal (D) inspection tag

7. A vessel is proceeding in poor visibility and a target is detected on radar screen with a collision course. What is not the recommended action to be taken in this situation? (A) Take action in ample time and avoid a series of small alteration of course. (B) Avoid an alteration of course to port for a vessel forward of the beam, other than for a vessel being overtaken. (C) Avoid an alteration of course towards a vessel abeam or abaft the beam. (D) Maintain course and speed.

8. Who has the ultimate responsibility for the passage (voyage) planning? (A) Master. (B) Second officer. (C) The officer of the watch (OOW). (D) Chief officer.

9. 下列何種通信設備，其電池容量於備便狀態可供電九十六小時，下列何者正確？ (A) EPIRB (B) TWO WAY R/T (VHF) (C) SART (D) INMARSAT-C

10. 船舶使用VHF+DSC之通信設備其頻率為156.525MHZ，則其頻道何者為正確？ (A) 16 (B) 64 (C) 70 (D) 87

11. Ordnance exercise is _________. (A) Naval firing practice (B) Fire drills (C) Survival drills (D) Crew drills

12. Which of the following conventions deals with ship pollution prevention? (A) SOLAS (B) MARPOL (C) STCW (D) Load Line

13. 以下何者為正確之求救信號？ (A) 雙臂高舉，緩緩左右連續揮動 (B) 雙臂平舉，快速上下連續揮動 (C) 雙臂平舉，緩緩上下連續揮動 (D) 雙臂高舉，快速左右連續揮動

14. 鉛酸蓄電池的充電系統可分為多少個充電方式？ (A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7

15. 依SOLAS公約規定，何種船舶的應急電源之容量可供應GMDSS設備正常操作18小時，下 列何者正確？ (A) 漁船 (B) 貨船 (C) 軍艦 (D) 客船

16. 下列何者為在MF範圍以數位選擇呼叫(DSC)發出遇難信號使用之頻率？ (A) 2100.5KHz (B) 2130.5KHz (C) 2187.5KHz (D) 2200.5KHz

17. 「摩爾斯碼信號」中，「─ ─‧‧(劃、劃、點、點)」代表何信號？ (A) Z (B) Q (C) G (D) D

18. 「摩爾斯碼信號」中，「─ ─‧─ (劃、劃、點、劃)」代表何信號？ (A) O (B) P (C) Q (D) T

19. 「摩爾斯碼信號」中，「‧─ ─ ─ (點、劃、劃、劃)」代表何信號？ (A) F (B) G (C) J (D) Y

20. The difference between the starboard and port drafts caused by shifting a weight transversely is ________. (A) trim (B) list (C) heel (D) flotation

21. When should the night order book be read and signed by navigational officers? (A) Upon joining the vessel. (B) Before taking over the watch. (C) During the watch. (D) Before sailing.

22. I have __________ you on my radar screen. (A) seen (B) sighted (C) look at (D) located

23. Put the ____ in gear and prepare for heaving up the anchors. (A) capstan (B) windlass (C) shackle (D) bollard

24. To reverse the action of a windlass to lower the anchor until it is clear of hawse pipe and ready for dropping, the proper order is: (A) Lower down (B) Put down (C) Walk back (D) Walk out

25. 有關於天氣狀況「陰天」，在航海日誌所用之英文為下列何者？ (A) Gloomy (B) Overcast (C) Mist (D) Drizzle

26. 窄頻帶直接印字是使用中頻/高頻之無線電傳，其英文簡稱為何？ (A) NBDP (B) NBPD (C) SART (D) SASS

27. INMARSAT-C可提供相關服務，若其代碼為38下列何者正確？ (A) 海事諮詢 (B) 技術協助 (C) 醫療協助 (D) 自動轉接

28. 「國際信號規則(ICS)之規定」配合「單字母(Single letter)」信號組合而成之「單字 母附輔助信號」代碼信號組，其中「A」連接三個數字，例如「A260」，係表示？ (A) Altitude 260 meter (B) Azimuth 260 (C) Altometer 260 ft. (D) Ampere 260

29. 蒲福氏風級4級之英文名稱為何？ (A) Gentle breeze (B) Moderate breeze (C) Fresh breeze (D) Strong breeze

30. A: Advise you change to VHF Channel 12. B: OK, no problem, ____________ on VHF Channel 12. (A) stand by (B) standing by (C) listen to (D) listening to

31. _____ bearing is always measured from the vessel’s heading. (A) True (B) Stem (C) Compass (D) Relative

32. ATTENTION. All vessels near BOSTON harbor must keep ___________ this area in order to search and rescue progress. (A) clearance of (B) clearance on (C) clear into (D) clear of

33. As finding man overboard, the officer on watch should sound _____________ on the whistle. (A) three short blasts (B) two short blasts and one long blast (C) three long blasts (D) two long blasts and one short blast

34. 翻譯：讓這些溢出物揮發消散。 (A) Let the spillage refine. (B) Let the spillage evaporate. (C) Let the spillage distill. (D) Let the spillage purge.

35. 翻譯：本船處於正平浮狀況。 (A) The vessel is on even keel at present. (B) The vessel is on even head at present. (C) The vessel is on even heel at present. (D) The vessel is on even list at present.

36. You are ____________ danger. (A) run into (B) running in (C) running into (D) run in

37. 翻譯：每次當值時間，以人力方式測試自動舵至少一次。 (A) The automatic pilot is tested manually at least once a watch. (B) The automatic rudder is tested manually at least once a duty. (C) The self-control pilot is tested manually at least once a watch. (D) The self-control rudder is tested manually at least once a duty.

38. Visibility will not be reduced by __________. (A) rain (B) mist (C) snow (D) cloud

39. When visibility is reduced to about 1-2 miles, we say that visibility is __________. (A) good (B) very good (C) moderate (D) poor

40. 圖示信號旗，係表示何字母？
(A) I (B) K (C) T (D) U