114年 - 114-2 航海人員測驗_二等船副：船舶通訊與航海英文概要#145391

1. ____ course to 158 degrees to approach the pilot station. (A) Search (B) Resume (C) Off (D) Alter

2. The symbol attached below on the chart means: (A) Coral rock, not obstacle to navigation safety (B) Coral rock, obstacle to navigation safety (C) Sunk ship, not obstacle to navigation safety (D) Sunk ship, obstacle to navigation safety

3. From the bottom, which step of a pilot ladder should be fitted with a spreader？ (A) 4th step (B) 5th step (C) 6th step (D) 7th step

4. ______ can be deployed to broadcast the position of the vessel via the satellite communications system in situations where the ship is in critical condition or about to sink. (A) Automatic Indication System (B) Global Positioning System (C) Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (D) Echo sounder

5. The primary deck protection method is to coat with __________？ (A) paint (B) cement (C) plastic (D) oil

6. GMDSS船舶，下列何種編號為9碼之識別號？ (A) IMO NO (B) SHIP NAME (C) CALL SIGN (D) MMSI

7. INMARSAT-C可提供相關服務，若其二位數碼為39，下列何者正確？ (A) 自動轉接 (B) 要求海事協助 (C) 船位報告 (D) 要求醫療建議

8. GMDSS系統之通信設備，下列何種的通信識別碼為9個？ (A) NAVTEX (B) TWO WAY R/T(VHF) (C) INMARSAT (D) SART 114年第二次航海人員測驗【601】二等船副【000015】船舶通訊與航海英文概要

9. Owing to the existence of numerous telegraph __________, vessels will be fined if anchored. (A) chains (B) nets (C) cables (D) orders

10. In Douglas sea state scale , the “sea state 6” is defined as: (A) very high sea (B) abnormal sea (C) heavy sea (D) very rough sea

11. 翻譯：全球定位系統無法運作 (A) ECDIS is not operational (B) GMDSS is not operational (C) LORAN is not operational (D) GPS is not operational

12. 圖示信號旗，係表示何字母？ (A) A (B) D (C) L (D) P

13. There has been a hydrographic instrument moored in the following position: _________ 260 degrees and distance 4 nautical miles from the northern breakwater Please navigate with caution! (A) Course (B) Bearing (C) Compass (D) Azimuth

14. 翻譯：The distress alert is acknowledged by RCC in vicinity. (A) 遇險警報已被遠方的海岸台確認 (B) 遇險警報已被附近的海岸台確認 (C) 遇險警報已被遠方的任務搜救協調中心確認 (D) 遇險警報已被附近的任務搜救協調中心確認

15. 翻譯：We are making 5 degrees leeway. (A) 本船正進行俯仰差5度調整 (B) 本船正進行風壓差5度調整 (C) 本船正進行航向差5度調整 (D) 本船正進行羅經差5度調整

16. 翻譯：撤離1號貨艙並報告 (A) Check No1 cargo hold and report (B) Interrogate No1 cargo hold and report (C) Evacuate No1 cargo hold and report (D) Clean No1 cargo hold and report

17. Being _____________ by the icebreaker, the fleet passed the ice channel safely. (A) escaped (B) eschewed (C) escorted (D) escuaged

18. You have the permission to enter the ________ to proceed your voyage. (A) traffic lane (B) traffic cross (C) traffic rings (D) traffic lights

19. In the high sea, ship position can be obtained by using ________. (A) the coastal navigation (B) the celestial navigation (C) traditional navigation (D) the great circle navigation

20. 一則NAVTEX信文如下，下列敘述何者正確？ZCZC PB68 NE THERL ANDS COASTGUARD Gale Warning NR55 280630Z OCT Gale Warning NR55 280630Z OCT DOVER THAMES-South8 Other Districts-No Warnings NNNN (A) P爲氣象警告信息的代碼 (B) 信息序號第68號，此序號若為00係有關搜救訊息 (C) 日期時間為10月28日0630 Zone Time (D) B係指發射台的代碼

21. Vessel is aground at low-water period and expects to refloat if proper actions have been executed Which of the actions below is not appropriate？ (A) Waiting for the tide rises (B) Cargo jettison (C) Draft increase (D) Tug assistance

22. ____ contains information which enables the mariner to keep his charts and books published by UKHO up-to-date for the latest reports received. (A) Deck logbook (B) Navigation warning (C) Admiralty Notices to Mariners (D) Nautical Almanac

23. VTS is warning on CH-16: Your actions will be reported to the Authorities Because ____. (A) You are complying with traffic regulations (B) You are keeping to the correct traffic lane (C) Your navigation lights are visible (D) You are approaching a prohibited area

24. When handling liquid goods, bunkers and ballast water, which of the safety preparations below is incorrect considering pollution prevention？ (A) Plug the scuppers/drip-trays (B) Close the sea-valves/discharges (C) Stand by unabsorbable materials (D) Fit bonding wire

25. “In developing its risk assessment methodology, the US Coast Guard first recognized that three entities directly influence a vessel’s operational condition and comply with international safety and environmental protection standards If any of these entities fails to fully undertake its responsibilities for a ship’s safe operation, then the ship is likely to be considered a substandard vessel by the US Coast Guard” As per the mentioned above, which item below is not the target entity of the those three？ (A) Custom (B) Ship Management List (C) Classification Societies (D) Flag states

26. 欲於離岸450海浬以外之海域接收接收氣象資訊，船舶必須配備哪項設備？ (A) SART (B) EPIRB (C) INMARSAT C接收機 (D) NAVTEX接收機

27. 下列何者並非發送遇險專用DSC之頻率？ (A) 156525 MHz (B) 21875 KHz (C) 8291 KHz (D) 84145 KHz

28. _______ are often used to guide ropes or towing lines to the direction required by deckhands. (A) Winches (B) Fairleads (C) Capstans (D) Drums

29. Navigation warning: A LNG-tanker is leaking gas near the port entrance, wide berth requested and avoid passing the ____. (A) leeward side (B) upward side (C) downward side (D) backward side

30. What is the meaning of the standard engine order “Engine-room personnel full ready to manoeuvre and bridge manned to relay engine orders”？ (A) Test engine (B) Stand by engine (C) Stop engine (D) Finished with engine

31. Duty officer observed and recorded in log book: NE wind suddenly increased to gale, with rough sea Ship laboring heavily, ____ on deck frequently. (A) Rain squalls (B) High pulses (C) High tides (D) Shipping seas

32. 關於NAVTEX之敘述，下列何者正確？ (A) 可藉由不同頻率發送英文或當地語言之信文 (B) 每個航行警告區至多有26個電台，每個電台發射時間約10 分鐘 (C) WWNWS將全世界分成爲16個航行警告區(NAVAREA) (D) 航行警告、搜救信息、氣象預報等訊息是強迫接收的

33. 關於COSPAS-SARSAT系統，下列敘述何者為非？ (A) 僅可使用於A1+A2+A3海域，A4海域不適用 (B) 遇險訊號發送裝置，航空使用稱ELT，陸地使用稱PLB (C) MEOSAR衛星群高度約為2萬公里 (D) 依公約規定EPIRB電池應可供發訊48小時

34. 關於SART之敘述下列何者為非？ (A) 航儀上顯示AIS-SART之符號為 (B) 當接近SART位置介於1~3浬時，SART在雷達幕上可能變成12個弧 (C) 電池容量：備便(Stand-by)狀態可使用96小時，詢答狀態可使用8小時 (D) 若是飛機雷達，其功率達10kw以上，其高度在3,000英呎以上時，則30浬即可探測到SART

35. 關於中高頻(MF/HF)無線電話通信，下列敘述何者正確？ (A) 高頻傳播以地波傳送爲主，偶有天波之助 (B) 中頻傳播主要是靠電離層F1與F2進行遠距通訊 (C) 高頻無線電話採用的發射方式有F3E和J3E (D) VHF在海上通話距離視發射及接收之天線的高度而定

36. 關於各海域航行船舶需要的GMDSS設備，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A) 航行於A1海域之船舶其操作員需至少領有ROC證書 (B) 航行於A2海域之船舶可選擇雙套設備以確保其有效性 (C) 岸上維修和船上維修可能是大多數GMDSS船舶最普遍選擇確保其有效性之方式 (D) 航行於A4海域之船舶可使用iridium之SafetyCast代替HF+NBDP

37. GMDSS規則中適用的船舶，是總噸位300 以上的貨輪，以及所有航行國際航線上的客輪每 艘船舶係依據何種因素，強迫配備應有的通信設備？ (A) 吃水深淺 (B) 船舶類型 (C) 航行海域 (D) 貨載種類

38. 某夜，在旗津中洲海岸處目視到一救生艇欲登陸，因該處為岩岸不適合登陸，欲將其引導 至該救生艇之左側的旗津風車公園，以燈光信號或音響信號發送之摩斯碼信號之組合及其程序應為 何？①「‧‧‧(點、點、點)」②「─‧─ (劃、點、劃)」③「‧─‧ (點、劃、點)」④「‧─‧‧(點、劃、點、點 )」，à表順序 (A) ④à① (B) ③à② (C) ②à③ (D) ①à④

39. 關於摩斯燈號通訊，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A) 「‧─‧─‧─ (點、劃、點、劃、點、劃)」：表小數點符號，使用在有小數點的位置 (B) 「‧─‧─‧(點、劃、點、劃、點)」表示收信台將稍後立即回覆 (C) 「─‧─ ─‧‧─(劃、點、劃、劃、點、點、劃)」我將利用國際信號代碼與貴台通訊 (D) 「‧─‧‧─ ─‧─ (點、劃、點、點、劃、劃、點、劃)」請重複(收信台發)， 我將重複(發信台發)

40. When a vessel is under the anchoring operation, what is the meaning of “to reverse the action of a windlass to lower the anchor until it is clear of the hawse pipe and ready for dropping”？ (A) Walk in (B) Walk out (C) Walk forward (D) Walk back