16 According to this passage, the word “sterile” means__________  .
(A) lifeless
(B) clean
(C) empty
(D) safe

17 The main pattern of organization of the second paragraph is__________    . (A) time order (B) definition and example (C) cause and effect (D) comparison and/or contrast

18 We can conclude from the passage that the two professors might have guessed the purpose of the study they were in because__________    . (A) they had read about the interests of the researchers (B) one of the two rooms they taught in was decorated unusually (C) research assistants gave them hints about the purpose of the study (D) the study was carried out many times before they participated in this study

19 The sentence “__________    ” best expresses the central point of this passage. (A) College classrooms are often drab and dreary places. (B) In one study, over 80% of university students rated their classrooms negatively, describing them as ugly, cramped, stuffy, and uncomfortable. (C) The research by environmental psychologists is beginning to show that unattractive classrooms are not only unappealing； they may also adversely affect academic performance. (D) The researchers investigated how these two different environments affected performance in actual college classes.

20 The sentence “__________    ” is NOT relevant support for the setting of the two classrooms designed by the researchers. (A) The researchers selected two identical classrooms located side by side in the psychology building. (B) Besides, an alcohol-based beautiful hand sanitizer was placed in the room for students to use. (C) Several walls were painted bright colors, art posters hung on the walls, large plants added to the room, and colorful Chinese kites hung from the ceiling. (D) In addition to traditional desks, a part of the room was outfitted with area rugs, color-coordinated cushions, and wooden cubes to provide nontraditional seating.

1. 如圖【1】所示為交流RLC串聯電路，若欲使電路達到串聯諧振，則交流電源的頻率約為多少赫茲？ (A)1592Hz (B)3183Hz (C)15.9kHz (D)20kHz

2. 有關電學的相關敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)使電荷移動而做功之動力稱為電動勢 (B)導體中電子流動的方向與傳統電流方向相反 (C)1安培-小時(AH)相當於1庫倫之電量 (D)同性電荷相斥、異性電荷相吸

3. 有關交流電學的相關敘述，下列何者正確？ (A)電容器的電容抗與外加電源頻率成正比 (B)電容器的電壓相位領先電流 試題公告 (C)電感器的電壓與電流相位相隔180° (D)電感器的電感抗隨著交流電源頻率增加而增加

4. 欲判斷載流導體在磁場中之受力關係，可由「佛來銘左手定則」決定。有關其左手之拇 指代表之意義為何？ 僅供參考 (A)磁場移動方向 (B)導體運動方向 (C)電子運動方向 (D)磁力線方向

5. 有一根金屬導線之電阻為R，若將其長度均勻拉長3倍後，則導線電阻變為多少？ (A)R/9 (B)R/3 (C)3R (D)9R

6. 有一台4馬力的直流電動機，其額定電壓為100V，額定電流為40A，求電動機的滿載效 率約為何？ (A)80% (B)75% (C)60% (D)50%

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