16. Which neurotransmitter excites muscle cells?
(A) Acetylcholine
(B) epinephrine
(C) endorphin
(D) nitric oxide
(E) gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)

17. In the human retina, _____(A) cone cells can detect color, but rod cells cannot (B) cone cells are more sensitive than rod cells to light (C) cone cells, but not rod cells, have a visual pigment (D) rod cells detect short wavelength UV light (E) rod cells require higher illumination for stimulation than do cone cells

18. Which of the following cells are involved in cell-mediated immunity and also respond to class I MHC molecule-antigen complexes? (A) cytotoxic T cells (B) plasma cells (C) helper T cells (D) macrophages (E) B cells

19. Damage to the frontal lobe, such as experienced by Phineas Gage, leads to_____ . (A) the loss of a sense of balance. (B) the loss of all short-term memory (C) altered emotional responses (D) greatly increased long-term memory

20. Which of the following is the best definition of autoimmune disease? (A) a condition in which B cells and T cells respond independently to antigens and do not interact correctly (B) a condition in which the adaptive immune system fails to recognize the second infection by the same antigen (C) a condition in which self molecules are treated as nonself (D) a condition in which the immune system creates random antibodies without being triggered by an antigen

21. Which of the following correctly identify which organs develop from different embryonic tissue layers in a frog?

22. Which of the following is an endocrine gland that raises blood calcium levels? (A) parathyroid (B) thyroid gland (C) pituitary gland (D) testes

23. An excess of T3 and T4 in the blood is hyperthyroidism, which in its most common form is called (A) goiter. (B) sterility. (C) Graves' disease. (D) botulism.

24. High levels of which of the following hormones can suppress the body's immune system? (A) glucagon (B) mineralocorticoids (C) glucocorticoids (D) antidiuretic hormone

25. After being produced in the testes, sperm mature further in a structure called the (A) vas deferens. (B) epididymis. (C) prostate. (D) seminal vesicle.

26. Water's unique properties for the chemical basis of life are primarily a consequence of its: (A) highly stable covalent bonds. (B) existence as individual atoms in organisms. (C) polarity and hydrogen bonding. (D) role in preventing elements from combining. (E) exceptional heat resistance due to strong ionic bonds.

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立臺灣大學_轉學生招生考試﹕普通生物學(B)#142705

115年 - 115 台灣聯合大學系統_學士班轉學生考試試題：普通生物學#142698

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立臺灣大學_轉學生招生考試﹕普通生物學(A)#142637

115年 - [無官方正解]國立臺灣大學107學年度碩士班招生考試試題 普通生物學(A)#139913

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立中山大學_碩士班考試入學招生考試試題_生科系碩士班：普通生物學#138393

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立臺灣大學_ 碩士班招生考試試題：普通生物學(A)#137686

115年 - 115 國立臺灣大學_ 碩士班招生考試試題：普通生物學(B)#137620

114年 - [無官方正解]114 臺灣綜合大學系統_學士班轉學生考試試題：普通生物學#138156

114年 - [無官方正解]114 台灣聯合大學系統_學士班轉學生考試試題:普通生物學#137763

114年 - 114 中國醫藥大學_學士班寒假轉學招生考試試題：普通生物學#136681