37. What is the name of the iron-containing protein that gives red blood vessel their color?
(A) Hemocyanin
(B) Pyrite
(C) Hemoglobin
(D) Myoglobin

38. Cornea transplant in humans is almost never rejected. This is because (A) it is composed of enucleated cells (B) it is a non living layer (C) it has no blood supply (D) its cells are least penetrable by bacteria

39. During the propagate ion of a nerve ion of a nerve impulse, the action potential results from the movement of (A) K+ ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid (B) K+ ios from extracellular fluid to intracellular fluid (C) Nat ions from extracellular fluid to intracellular fluid (D) Nat ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid

40. Which of the following statements about prostaglandins is true? (A) 'They are one of the types of target cells (B) They are produced by endocrine glands. (C) They travel throughout the body by circulating in the blood. (D) All of the above are true. (E) None of the above is true.

41. The change in populations over time (A) Evolution (B) Genetic Drift (C) Punctuated equilibrium (D) Natural Selection

42. Evidence of evolution (A) Fossil (B) Anatomical 見背面 (C) Embryological (D) Biochemical (E) All of the above

43. Which of the following is true of evolution? (A) Evolutionary changes increase the ability of a species to survive and reproduce in a specific environment (B) Evolutionary changes increase the ability of a species to survive and reproduce under any circumstances (C) Evolutionary changes result in a species bec ming more and more abundant over time (D) Evolutionary changes result in animals becoming larger over time and having larger numbers of ofispring

44. According to natural selection, birds such as cardinals, eagles, and ducks have differently shaped feet due to (A) random changes in foot structure (B) adaptations to different environments and feeding habits (C) differences inherited from their ancestors (D) inheritance of acquired characteristics

45. The structural similarities between the flippers of whales and the arms of bumans are used to show that: (A) the buman species began life in the ocean (B) humans and whales bave a common ancestor (C) whales are older than the human species (D)whales evolved from humans

46. The process of biological evolution (A) is not supported by scientific evidence (B) requires biological diversity in a population (C) results in changes in allele frequencies over generations (D) both b andc

47. All species present today evolved from a common ancestor. This relationship is an example of: (A) Descent with Modification (B) Natural selection (C) Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium (D) Mendelian Mutation

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