78 常態分布的特性,下列何者為是?
(A)左右對稱,單峯或雙峯皆可
(B)愈接近平均值,個數減少或頻率愈低
(C)平均值、中數(median)和眾數(mode)並不相等
(D)兩端無限延伸

79 關於臭氧層破裂(ozone depletion)以下何者為非? (A)臭氧層位於大氣層之對流層中 (B) CFCs(氟氯烷)化物是主凶 (C)理論上,一個自由基氯原子可以促使無限多之臭氧轉化成氧分子 (D)臭氧層破裂會導致人類皮膚病變增加

80 關於酸雨,何者為非? (A)酸鹼值(pH)小於5.6 者稱之 (C)管制工廠與汽車排放有助於控制酸雨 (B)產生原因為硫氧化物(SOx)與懸浮微粒(S.P.) (D)火力發電較核能發電不利於控制酸雨

複選題1. Which of the following components or events   are   involved in transcriptional gene regulation? (A) RNA Polymerase II (B) Transcription factors (C) Enhancer region (D) Splicing (E) Polyadenylation

複選題2. Which of the following components or events   are   involved in post- transcriptional gene regulation? (A) Trans-regulatory elements (B) Cis-regulatory elements (C) Terminator (D) Capping (E) RNA editing

複選題3. Which of the following components or events   are   involved in post-translational gene regulation? (A) Histone acetylation and methylation (B) DNA methylation (C) Ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation (D) Protein lipidation (E) MicroRNA-mediated gene downregulation 

複選題4. Which of the following statements about T-DNA   are   correct? (A) The T-DNA is the transferred DNA of the tumor-inducing (Ti) plasmid. (B) The T-DNA is bordered by 2K base-pair repeats on each end (C) Transfer is initiated at the right border and terminated at the left border and requires the vir genes of the Ti plasmid. (D) Agrobacterium vir genes expression results in generation of a mobile double- stranded T-DNA to be incorporated into the plant genome. (E) Although T-DNA integration does appear to be random, proteins involved in chromatin modification likely play some role in integration.

複選題5. Which of the following statements about transposon   are   correct? (A) Transposon is a DNA sequence that can irreversibly change its position within a genome. (B) Transposition often results in duplication of the same genetic material. (C) The reverse transcription step of retrotransposon is catalyzed by a reverse transcriptase, which is often encoded by the transposon itself. (D) Dissociation elements (Ds) is an example of an autonomous transposon, and activator element (Ac) is an example of a non-autonomous transposon. Without Ds, Ac is not able to transpose. (E) Transposition of Ds was sometimes accompanied by major chromosomal rearrangements including deletions, duplications, inversions, reciprocal translocations. 

複選題6. Which of the following methods   are   biochemical technologies for testing protein-protein interactions? (A) Proximity ligation assay (B) Coimmunoprecipitation (C) Pulldown assay (D) Cross-linking (E) Isothermal titration calorimetry

複選題7. Which of the following methods   are   genetic technologies for testing protein- protein interactions? (A) Phage display (B) Yeast two-hybrid (C) Yeast split-ubiquitin assay (D) Chromatin immunoprecipitation (E) Split-luciferase assay

複選題8. Which of the following methods   are   used for detecting nucleic acids-protein interactions? (A) Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (B) Chromatin immunoprecipitation (C) Yeast two-hybrid (D) The electrophoresis mobility shift assay (EMSA) (E) Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)

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