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20. In November 2008, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) lowered its "repo" rate, the rate at which it lends to banks, from 8 percent to 7.5 percent. Only two weeks earlier, it had lowered the rate from 9 percent to 8 percent.(The Economist, 11/6/2008)In its attempt to change real GDP, which of following sequences correctly describes the transmission of RBI's monetary policy?i. the real interest rate fallsii. the money supply increasesiii. bank reserves increaseiv. supply of loanable funds increasesv. aggregate demand increases(A) iii, ii, iv, i, v. (B) ii, i, iii, v, iv. (C) v, i, ii, iv, iii (D) iii, iv, i, iii, v

19. In response to the 2008 recession, New Zealand's Finance Minister Bill English stated that "... the 7 billion New Zealand dollars would be allocated to new infrastructure spending, providing financial aid to workers hit by layoffs as the economy slows and includes tax cuts planned for April." (www.iht.com, 11/26/2008)New Zealand's government expects the policies to shift the ________ but at this point in time the ________ might weaken its ability to affect real GDP.(A) AD curve rightward; recognition lag (B) LAS curve leftward; impact lag(C) SAS curve rightward; law-making lag (D) AD curve rightward; impact lag

18. China is one of the world's largest exporters. As the world's economies slipped into a worldwide recession in 2008, there will be a ________ China's aggregate demand curve as China's exports ________.(A) rightward shift of; decrease (B) movement upward along; increase(C) leftward shift of; decrease (D) movement upward along; decrease

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24.48歲男性末期腎病病人,接受長期免疫抑制劑治療,移植前無糖尿病病史,移植3個月後血中肌酸酐0.8 mg/dL,飯前血糖210 mg/dL,下列何種藥物最有可能產生此種合併症? (A)mycophenolate mofetil (B)tacrolimus (C)sirolimus (D)everolimus

18 關於即時強制之損失補償,下列敘述何者正確? (A)損失補償,應以回復原狀為原則,例外以金錢為之 (B)損失補償不以補償實際所受之特別損失為限 (C)因可歸責於該人民之事由,執行機關依法實施即時強制,致其生命、身體或財產遭受特別損失 時,得請求補償 (D)損失補償,應於知有損失後,2 年內向執行機關請求之。但自損失發生後,經過 5 年者,不得為之

4 甲為 A 上市公司執行長,某日酒駕肇事,乃與坐在副手座的乙交換,並提供新臺幣 300 萬元安家費,要乙 承認自己為駕駛人。依實務見解,下列何者正確? (A)甲成立刑法第 164 條第 2 項意圖隱避犯人頂替罪之教唆犯 (B)乙成立刑法第 164 條第 2 項意圖隱避犯人頂替罪之幫助犯 (C)甲成立刑法第 164 條第 2 項的意圖隱避犯人頂替罪 (D)乙成立刑法第 164 條第 2 項的意圖隱避犯人頂替罪

5 有關罪刑法定原則,下列敘述何者錯誤? (A)其目的在防止國家濫用刑罰,並藉此保障人民權利 (B)國家必須事先以成文法律明確規定犯罪要件與制裁內容 (C)習慣法不得作為成立犯罪之依據 (D)保安處分一律適用裁判時之法律

1 「根據研究,人類在判斷資訊真偽時主要依賴兩種模式:捷思式判斷與系統式判斷。 捷思式判斷是一種快速、直覺性的思考方式,使人們迅速接受資訊,但容易受到錯 誤資訊影響;而系統式判斷則需要較多時間與認知資源,較為精確但使用頻率較低。 由於大腦的資訊處理能力有限,我們通常傾向使用捷思式判斷,以致假新聞更容易 被接受。這種現象與『真實偏差』有關,即人類大腦預設資訊為真,除非發現矛盾 點才會啟動系統式分析。假新聞能夠成功影響閱聽人,與此心理傾向密切相關。」 根據上文,下列選項何者最貼合本文意旨? (A)假新聞通常使用複雜專業的術語,使閱聽人更容易相信其內容 (B)人類依賴捷思式判斷可快速做出決策,不易受多元資訊的蒙蔽 (C)假新聞利用真實偏差,使閱聽人容易接受資訊而不進行深度分析 (D)當人類運用系統式判斷,保持懷疑、辨識能力,即可避開假訊息

29 下列何者非不完全給付之法律效果? (A)解除契約 (B)補正 (C)損害賠償 (D)拋棄占有