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6. 張老師因王同學的學科成績表現優異而判斷王同學的操行成績也相對良好。這種情形是屬於何種效應? (A)月暈效應 (B)初始效應 (C)模仿效應 (D)霍桑效應

3 依司法院大法官解釋及憲法法庭判決,有關原住民之身分認同權,下列敘述何者錯誤? (A)原住民之身分認同權,受憲法 22 條保障 (B)原住民之血統為憲法及法律所創設 (C)原住民之身分原則上採自我認同原則 (D)原住民之身分認同權乃原住民特殊人格權利

4 我國憲法本文對於邊疆地區之地方自治事業,有如何之規定? (A)未有任何特別規定 (B)考量到邊疆地區之特殊性,應特別扶植其地方自治事業 (C)基於民族平等原則,邊疆地區與非邊疆地區之地方自治事業一律平等 (D)國家應尊重其自治意願,保持中立,而不予以干預或特別扶植

39.亞洲人最常見的皮膚惡性黑色素細胞癌(malignant melanoma)屬於下列那一分型: (A)表淺擴散型(superficial spreading) (B)結節型(nodular) (C)惡性小痣型(lentigo maligna) (D)肢端小痣型(acral lentiginous)

複選題Problem 18Which of the following descriptions are true regarding blackbody radiation, the photoelectric effect, and theoretical models for the specific heat of solids? (A) The energy density spectra of blackbody radiation are independent of the material composition and the shape of the object forming the blackbody. Moreover, a blackbody is not necessarily black in color. (B) In the Rayleigh-Jeans formula, the average energy of electromagnetic (EM) standing waves inside a blackbody was calculated using the equipartition principle, which is incorrect. Additionally, the number of standing waves per frequency is also inaccurate. (C) In the high-temperature limit, the specific heat of solids, as predicted by Einstein's and Debye's models, approaches the classical limit of 3R, where R is the universal gas constant. However, in the low-temperature limit, Einstein's model overestimates the specific heat. (D) Based on Einstein's photon hypothesis, EM waves can be treated as particles whose energy is proportional to their frequency and particle number. Consequently, the energy of EM standing waves inside a blackbody is quantized, which explains the physical origin of Planck's blackbody radiation formula. (E) In the photoelectric effect, the stopping voltage is independent of the intensity of the incident EM wave but depends on its frequency f. The photoelectric current increases with increasing EM wave intensity as long as hf exceeds a certain threshold, where h is Planck's constant.

複選題Problem 19Which of the following statements for a p-n diode are correct? (A) Under the unbiased condition, the Fermi levels in p and n regions are aligned. (B) When no voltage is applied, the thermal electron current and the recombination electron current have the same magnitude but flow in opposite directions, resulting in no net current. (C) Under reverse bias, the recombination current is less than the thermal electron current. (D) When a positive voltage is applied to the p-side, the conventional current flows in the same direction as the electron current. (E) The photon energy emitted by a light-emitting diode corresponds to the energy gap during the transition of carrier under forward bias.