110年 - 110-3 航海人員測驗_二等船副：船舶通訊與航海英文概要#140017

1. 於船舶無線電通信中，若發射標識為J3E，則其代表何種意義？ (A) 單路頻率調變 (B) 單路相位調變 (C) 單邊帶全載波 (D) 單邊帶遏止載波

2. SOLAS規定船舶之雷達詢答機(SART)應裝置於何處？ (A) 船首 (B) 船尾 (C) 兩舷 (D) 裝貨控制室

3. 下圖所示之國際信號旗為何？
(A) V (B) X (C) M (D) S

4. 圖列所示國際信號旗依規定其意義為何？
(A) 3 E I P I (B) 3 E I P 3 (C) 3 E I P P (D) 3 E I PＥ

5. When wind blows round anti-clockwise, it is __________ . (A) Veering (B) Backing (C) Changing (D) Variable

6. MAYDAY is to be used to announce __________. (A) a distress message (B) an urgency message (C) a safety message (D) a massage of SMCP

7. Fire _________ onboard ships are required to be operational whenever needed. (A) distinguishers (B) works (C) demolitions (D) extinguishers

8. As per the practice, the cargo hold bilge tank shall be sounded and confirmed twice daily. What is the purpose for? (A) Shipper’s due diligence (B) Carrier’s due diligence (C) Consignee’s due diligence (D) Claimant due diligence

9. As per MLC, the cost of medical certificate should be borne directly or indirectly by whom? (A) Manning company (B) Seafarer (C) Ship owner (D) The competent authority

10. 請參考所附六分儀構造圖，圖中標示為「C」之部位，其英文名稱為何？
(A) Horizon glass (B) Horizon shade glass (C) Index mirror (D) Index shade glasses

11. 當搜救船接近SART約多少海浬時雷達螢幕上會出現12個弧，下列何者正確？ (A) 0至0.5 (B) 1至3.0 (C) 3至6.0 (D) 6至9.0

12. A vessel is seen showing three shapes in a vertical line; the top and bottom ones are black balls and the middle one is a black diamond. What does this daytime signal indicate? (A) It is a vessel engaged in dredging. (B) It is a vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre. (C) It is a vessel at anchor. (D) It is a vessel engaged in a mine clearance operation.

13. Which twilight is tabulated in the Nautical Almanac? (A) Global Horizon twilight (B) Aeronautical twilight (C) Nautical twilight (D) Astronomical twilight

14. 依SOLAS公約規定GMDSS船舶其總噸位為多少以上，應配置手持式特高頻無線電話機至 少3組，下列何者正確？ (A) 300 (B) 500 (C) 800 (D) 1000

15. In emergency, what is the meaning of “evacuate all rooms and report”? (A) Make all the people leave the rooms. (B) Fumigate all the rooms. (C) Evaluate the conditions of all rooms. (D) Take everything out of the room.

16. 配合小船而調整速度，使艇上人員能安全上/下商船之英文術語為： (A) Safety speed (B) Boat speed (C) Boarding speed (D) Slow speed

17. 海圖上對燈塔的燈質狀態表示為「明時短於滅時」時，所用英文縮寫為下列何者？ (A) F (B) Oc (C) Fl (D) Q

18. 數位選擇呼叫系統(DSC)，可利用何種感官接收其信文？ (A) 視覺、聽覺 (B) 聽覺、嗅覺 (C) 嗅覺、視覺 (D) 味覺、聽覺

19. 「摩爾斯碼信號」中，「‧‧‧─ ─ (點、點、點、劃、劃)」代表何信號？ (A) 32 (B) 8 (C) 3 (D) 2

20. 搜救船接收遇險信號之來源，下列何者正確？ (A) 經由救生艇筏雷達發出之遇難信號 (B) 經由救生艇筏雷達詢答機發出之遇難信號 (C) 經由測深儀發出之遇難信號 (D) 經由全球定位系統(GPS)發出之遇難信號

21. 搜救編組之瞭望員在觀察時，下列何者不是影響因素之一？ (A) 天氣情況與能見度 (B) 用作搜索之交通工具的型式 (C) 遇險船船齡 (D) 海況

22. 船舶通信依「國際信號規則(ICS)」之規定，試問「Stop carrying out your intentions and watch for my signals」，是下列何「單字母」之信號？ (A) L (B) U (C) X (D) Z

23. Being driven along by the wind, tide or current. It is: (A) Dragging (B) Dredging (C) Drifting (D) Adrift

24. The symbol attached below on the chart means:
(A) Flood stream with speed 2 knots (B) Ebb stream with speed 2 knots (C) Sea current with speed 2 knots (D) Breeze wind with 2 knots

25. Each ship entering into this port must take a pilot because pilotage is ____. (A) optional (B) elective (C) voluntary (D) compulsory

26. Please let go the ____, fore and aft springs and prepare for unberthing. (A) anchor chains (B) man ropes (C) headlines (D) cables

27. 欲表示「此處是最好的登岸地點」之登陸信號，於夜間施放下列何種信光信號？ (A) 紅色 (B) 燈色 (C) 白色 (D) 綠色

28. 若海上行動業務識別碼(MMSI)，若為00MIDXXXX，則表示何種台別？ (A) 海岸台 (B) 船舶台 (C) 基地台 (D) 群呼台

29. Which of the followings is not the service provided by VTS? (A) Information service (B) Navigational warnings (C) Traffic information (D) Provisions supply

30. 表示「本輪請求引水人」時，應懸掛何種單字母信號旗？ (A) A (B) E (C) G (D) W

31. The SOLAS requirements will not relieve vessels of their _______ to comply with the domestic laws. (A) rights (B) privileges (C) obligations (D) limitations

32. 下列關於搜救雷達詢答機(SART)的敘述，何者錯誤？ (A) 一般船舶天線高度15公尺時，至少可在5海浬以上探測出SART回應信號 (B) 當搜救船或飛機非常接近SART時(小於1浬)，雷達螢幕影像為12個點 (C) 僅波長為3 cm之雷達可以激發SART回應脈波 (D) SART使用時，天線露出海平面高度不應小於1公尺

33. 當船舶遇險沉入水中2~4公尺時，EPIRB的水壓脫離器會將EPIRB脫離置放架，浮出水面 ，同時因接觸海水而發出遇險信號，屬於下列何種發送程序？ (A) 手動發射(Manual) (B) 自動發射(Auto) (C) 遙控發射(Remote) (D) 測試發射(Test)

34. 在GMDSS系統中，通信範圍約100-150浬之船對岸及岸對船通信，係由下列何頻帶提供？ (A) 中頻(MF) (B) 高頻(HF) (C) 特高頻(VHF) (D) 極高頻(SHF)

35. 翻譯：請仔細傾聽以下安全指示。 (A) Please listen carefully to the safety conversations as follows. (B) Please listen carefully to the safety instructions as follows. (C) Please listen carefully to the safety configurations as follows. (D) Please listen carefully to the safety information as follows.

36. _________ means the position of a point on the surface of the earth expressed in terms of latitude and longitude, either geodetic or astronomic. (A) Real position (B) Dead Reckoning position (C) Estimated position (D) Geographic position

37. 翻譯：所有逃生路線已淨空。All ________ are clear for evacuation. (A) escape routes (B) headlines (C) pipelines (D) traffic ways

38. If you wished to transmit a message by VHF concerning the safety of navigation, you would preface it by the word ________. (A) MAYDAY (B) PAN PAN (C) SECURITE (D) SAFETY

39. 附圖為救援單位指引遇險船舶人員登岸之信號，其意義為？
(A) 這是最佳登岸地點 (B) 此處登岸極危險 (C) 此處登岸極危險，較好登岸地點在指引方向 (D) 暫停在原處

40. The sentence “My ship is moving backward” means that she is _______. (A) going ahead (B) altering course to port (C) altering course to starboard (D) going astern