113年 - 管理學院運輸與物流班組聯招-科技論文-105年#123575

1. 請將以下短文翻譯成中文。(50%)
In modern economies, the production of goods entails the coordinated effort of manufacturers, transporters and distributors spread across the globe. The symphony of actions, which delivers products to consumers, is called the "supply chain". For complex products, such as automobiles, the supply chain comprises a deep and intricate web, beginning with acquisition of raw materials, continuing with fabrication of parts and components, then assembly of these parts and components into finished vehicles, and finally distribution of vehicles through networks of dealers.

[Source: Hall, R.W. (2003). Supply chains. In: Handbook of transportation science (R.W. Hall, ed.), Kluwer Academic
Publishers.]

2. Please translate the following paragraphs into English. (50%)
近年來,隨著永續運輸與綠色運輸的概念不斷覺醒,自行車、電動輔助自行車、電動自行車及電動機車成為導入都市運輸常見的節能運輸工具,這些運具的導入,雖然增加了都市內用路人運具選擇的多元性,以及節能減碳所產生的效益,並提供用路人解決最後一哩及戶運輸的解決方案,但政府一昧的推動節能運具的使用,並未做好足夠的配套措施與宣導,卻也產生不少人、車、路三方面在安全上的衝擊。
【摘錄自:中華民國運輸學會之交通評論,都市多元運具使用下所面臨的交通安全課題,王中允】