四、 Essay（30 分）

 Write a short essay on the following topic. The length of the essay should be 

no less than 100 words and no more than 250 words. 

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Police Officers’ Work Condition

（一）英翻中（15 分）The virtuality, covertness and cross-border nature of the Internet as well as its rapid and wide-ranging propagation effects has made it a major medium for fraud crimes in the country.

（二）中翻英（15 分）兩岸間的走私、海盜、偷渡、偽造貨幣、詐欺、洗錢等跨境犯罪， 已呈現件數居高不下及手法推陳出新之現象。因此，雙方應拋棄主權絕對觀念，務實地採取有效對策，並積極地推動兩岸刑事司法互助作法，以達成遏阻兩岸跨境犯罪之目標。

2) Write a well-structured essay of no more than 500 words that answers the question below. Cite the ideas expressed in the passage as part of your answer. (35%)Is it possible to perfect a syllabus of a course in one of the humanities (such as history, philosophy, literature, etc.), or does such a syllabus reflect merely the preferences of the instructor rather than an objectively superior level of quality?

## Part II. Writing (50)%1) Read the following passage and write a brief summary of it (up to 120 words). (15%)

4. Write 1 to 2 paragraph(s) in which you define "nerdiness" and explain why you define it in this way. (Note. Represent the author's ideas in your own words. Do NOT borrow the author's words without recognition. Use double quotation marks for direct quotes.)

3. Explain what strategies the author uses to define "nerdiness." Evaluate each strategy: Is it effective? Why or why not? If it is not effective, provide a way to make the writing more persuasive.

2. What is the writer's tone? What might be the purpose of this essay?

1. How does the author define "nerdiness"?

IV. Essay Writing: 20 points Write an essay of at least 200 words in an appropriate style on the following topic. Advanced medical technologies can save lives, but some are energy-intensive and contribute to a larger carbon footprint. Discuss whether a medical university should consider environmental costs when conducting certain tests or experiments. Propose clear criteria for decision-making and give specific examples of situations where sustainability could affect teaching and learning.

IV. Short Essay Writing (Write a short passage of about 200 words in English as your response to the below pastage)20% Artificial Intelligence (Al) has enormous value but capturing the full benefits of AI means facing and handling its potential pifalls. The same sophisticated systems used to discover novel drugs, screen diseases, tackle climate change, conserve wildlife and protect biodiversity can also yield biased algovithms that cause harm and technologies that threaten security, privacy and even human existence.

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