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115年 - 115 普通考試_水利工程：水文學概要#141847(4題)

115年 - 115 普通考試_統計：統計學概要#141846(10題)

115年 - 115 普通考試_資訊處理：計算機概要#141845(40題)

115年 - 115 普通考試_機械工程：機械設計概要#141844(7題)

115年 - 115 普通考試_財稅行政、金融保險：會計學概要#141843(27題)

115年 - 115 普通考試_財經廉政：經濟學與財政學概要#141842(50題)

115年 - 115 高等考試_三級_天文：近代物理#141841(11題)

115年 - [無官方正解]115 高等考試_三級_會計：政府會計#141840(27題)

115年 - 115 高等考試_三級_工業設計：產品設計#141839(4題)

115年 - 115 高等考試_三級_汽車工程：汽車底盤#141838(4題)

25. A recovered patient is re-exposed to the same virus months later. Which sentence best describes the secondary response? (A) Rapid activation of memory B cells, leading to high IgG concentrations. (B) Slower and weaker than the primary response because memory cells suppress immunity. (C) IgM is always higher than IgG due to lack of class switching. (D) No antibody response occurs because the virus is cleared by fever alone. (E) Only innate immunity is involved; adaptive immunity does not respond.

24. Which combination correctly describes influenza virus classification and key structural and genomic features? (A) Paramyxoviridae; nonsegmented positive-sense ssRNA; no envelope glycoproteins. (B) Orthomyxoviridae; segmented negative-sense ssRNA; envelope glycoproteins HA and NA. (C) Flaviviridae; segmented dsRNA; envelope glycoproteins M and E. (D) Retroviridae; negative-sense ssRNA with reverse transcriptase; capsule proteins H and N. (E) Coronaviridae; segmented positive-sense ssRNA; envelope glycoproteins HA and NA.

23. Which description most closely matches the basic genome and structure type of Coronaviruses? (A) Small, non-enveloped viruses with segmented negative-sense ssRNA. (B) Small, enveloped viruses with negative-sense ssRNA and a helical capsid only. (C) Large, non-enveloped viruses with double-stranded DNA. (D) Medium-sized, enveloped viruses with segmented double-stranded RNA. (E) Large, enveloped viruses with positive-sense single-stranded RNA

五、Long answers (8分)1. Discuss the mechanisms by which microorganisms develop resistance to antibiotics. (8分)

3. What is the main difference between "active" and "passive" immunity? (3分)

2. Define "metagenomics" and its advantage in virology. (4分)

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講師：陳耘得

簡介：rwerewrwe

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講師：陳耘得

簡介：123123123123

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講師：陳耘得

簡介：12312313

第8條

課程：刑事訴訟法
章節：總則

第9條

課程：刑事訴訟法
章節：總則

第10條

課程：刑事訴訟法
章節：總則

14.關於 quinolones 抗生素之敘述，下列何者正確？ (A)為 chlorinated analogs of nalidixic acid，可以治療全身性細菌性感染 (B)抑制細菌 DNA-directed RNA polymerase 來達到抗菌效果 (C)moxifloxacin 可用於肝功能不良之病患，不必做劑量調整 (D)ciprofloxacin 可用於細菌性腸胃炎引起腹瀉之治療

15.下列抗微生物製劑中，何者不需經過細菌或病毒的代謝，藥物本身就可和標的物結合而產生藥效？ (A)isoniazid (B)pyrazinamide (C)acyclovir (D)rifampin

16.下列抗微生物製劑中，何者最主要的抗菌機制不是作用在細胞膜上？ (A)pyzarinamide (B)amphotericin (C)daptomycin  (D)cycloserine

27.依中華藥典，下列何種軟膏基劑有利於吸收皮膚病灶所流出之漿液狀物質？ (A)油質軟膏基劑 (B)吸收性基劑 (C)水和性基劑 (D)水溶性基劑

2.下列何者不是非侵襲性正壓呼吸器(BiPAP)用來增加病人舒適度及與呼吸器搭配的方法？ (A)分別設吸氣與吐氣氣流敏感度 (B)上升時間控制 (C)增壓梯度控制 (D)漏氣補償