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115年 - 政府採購法之罰則及附則_是非題 51-100（2026/06/25 更新）#141284(50題)

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115年 - 政府採購全生命週期概論_選擇題（2026/06/25 更新）#141278(24題)

115年 - 政府採購法之履約管理及驗收_選擇題 （2026/06/25 更新）#141277(14題)

115年 - 底價及價格分析_是非題 51-96（2026/06/25 更新）#141276(46題)

115年 - 底價及價格分析_是非題 1-50（2026/06/25 更新）#141275(50題)

25. A recovered patient is re-exposed to the same virus months later. Which sentence best describes the secondary response? (A) Rapid activation of memory B cells, leading to high IgG concentrations. (B) Slower and weaker than the primary response because memory cells suppress immunity. (C) IgM is always higher than IgG due to lack of class switching. (D) No antibody response occurs because the virus is cleared by fever alone. (E) Only innate immunity is involved; adaptive immunity does not respond.

24. Which combination correctly describes influenza virus classification and key structural and genomic features? (A) Paramyxoviridae; nonsegmented positive-sense ssRNA; no envelope glycoproteins. (B) Orthomyxoviridae; segmented negative-sense ssRNA; envelope glycoproteins HA and NA. (C) Flaviviridae; segmented dsRNA; envelope glycoproteins M and E. (D) Retroviridae; negative-sense ssRNA with reverse transcriptase; capsule proteins H and N. (E) Coronaviridae; segmented positive-sense ssRNA; envelope glycoproteins HA and NA.

23. Which description most closely matches the basic genome and structure type of Coronaviruses? (A) Small, non-enveloped viruses with segmented negative-sense ssRNA. (B) Small, enveloped viruses with negative-sense ssRNA and a helical capsid only. (C) Large, non-enveloped viruses with double-stranded DNA. (D) Medium-sized, enveloped viruses with segmented double-stranded RNA. (E) Large, enveloped viruses with positive-sense single-stranded RNA

五、Long answers (8分)1. Discuss the mechanisms by which microorganisms develop resistance to antibiotics. (8分)

3. What is the main difference between "active" and "passive" immunity? (3分)

2. Define "metagenomics" and its advantage in virology. (4分)

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27. 目前全球的人口數約接近多少？ (A) 60 億 (B) 70 億 (C) 80 億 (D) 90 億 (E) 100 億

50.邱先生60歲，已戒菸20年，未曾接受過健康檢查，邱先生可接受全民健保那些免費篩檢？①口腔癌篩檢 ② 大腸癌篩檢 ③攝護腺癌篩檢 ④低劑量電腦斷層檢查 (A)①② (B)①③ (C)②④ (D)③④

16.下列抗微生物製劑中，何者最主要的抗菌機制不是作用在細胞膜上？ (A)pyzarinamide (B)amphotericin (C)daptomycin  (D)cycloserine

17.下列藥物中，何者最主要是經由抑制腫瘤細胞內 proteosome 而達到其抗癌作用？ (A)bortezomib (B)erlotinib (C)dasatinib (D)cetuximab

66.下列何種中藥主產於古代懷慶府，含有皂苷及蛻皮固酮(ecdysterone)等成分？ (A)黃精 (B)山藥 (C)地黃 (D)牛膝