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115年 - 115-2 專技高考_牙體技術師:牙體技術學(四)(包括牙科矯正技術學、兒童牙科技術學及牙技法規與倫理學科目)#142827(50題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_諮商心理師:個案評估與心理衡鑑#142826(43題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_法醫師:法醫法規、倫理與公共衛生#142825(4題)

115年 - 115-2 專技高考_牙體技術師:牙體技術學 (三) (包括全口活動義齒技術學 、 活動局部義齒技術學科目)#142824(50題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_諮商心理師:團體諮商與心理治療#142823(43題)

115年 - 115-2 專技高考_牙體技術師:牙體技術學(一)(包括口腔解剖生理學、牙體形態學及牙科材料學科目)#142822(50題)

115年 - 115-2 專技高考_牙體技術師:牙體技術學(二)(包括固定義齒技術學科目)#142821(50題)

115年 - 115-2 專技高考_臨床心理師:臨床心理學特論(三)(包括飲食障礙之心理衡鑑與心理治療、精神官能症之心理衡鑑與心理治療、壓力身心反應與健康行為)#142803(43題)

115年 - 115-2 專技高考_臨床心理師:臨床心理學特論(二)(包括心智功能不全疾病之心理衡鑑與心理治療、精神病之心理衡鑑與心理治療、兒童與青少年發展障礙之心理衡鑑與心理治療)#142802(45題)

115年 - 115-2 專技高考_臨床心理師:臨床心理學特論(一)(包括自殺之心理衡鑑與防治、暴力行為之心理衡鑑與心理治療、物質濫用與依賴之心理衡鑑與心理治療、性格與適應障礙之心理衡鑑與心理治療)#142801(44題)

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四、此題請以“中文”作答。閱讀以下摘錄文章後,敘述其意涵以及評論其內容。(25 分)As Japan's population shrinks, consolidating scattered residents into denser, more compact cities is increasingly seen as a must. Yet the steady outward creep of the suburbs continues unabated. In the 10 years through 2015, residential areas expanded by 1,773 squared kilometers, an area three times the size of Tokyo's 23 central wards. The growth suggests failures of both the real estate market and urban planning. Even with an estimated 8 million homes vacant, many in urban centers, new ones continue to be built in cities fighting over a shrinking population pool. And new suburbs want their own shopping centers, hospitals, libraries and community centers, raising the risk of ballooning municipal costs.Of the 1,386 cities, towns, villages and wards covered by the study, 43 added more than 5 square kilometers of residential area. Seven of the top 15 municipalities in terms of growth allowed residential land to expand despite having so-called compact city plans. The expansion reflects a scramble by depopulating municipalities to attract more people. Restrictions have been eased on suburban housing construction, turning farmland and hillsides into houses and apartments.Low-density populations make it more expensive to build and maintain necessary infrastructure and handle public services, even as tax revenues shrink. Many local governments recognize sprawl as a problem. Roughly 270 municipalities across Japan have drawn up plans to concentrate housing and public works construction in urban centers. But follow-through has been lacking, in part because large-scale efforts that would require people to actually pick up and move closer together are politically taboo. When populations spread out into the suburbs, downtown areas risk being neglected and falling into disrepair. Abandoned homes are on the rise in smaller cities as well. Many experts say creating cities suited to a shrinking population will require retightening the loosened restrictions on housing construction that have permitted the rise in suburban sprawl.

三、關於原住民保留地的借名登記,最高法院曾作成大法庭裁定。請問該裁定的內容為何?並請從土地政策的觀點闡釋該裁定的內容。(25 分)

2. 從供需的面向而言,包租代管政策是否會影響到一般租賃市場的租金價格?

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